猕猴桃产业对农民增收的影响研究——以广元市红心猕猴桃产业为例  

Research on the Impact of Kiwi Industry on Farmers'Income Increase--A Case Study of Red Heart Kiwi Industry in Guangyuan City

作　　者：王潇 侯春霞 胡尧 赵兵 冯阳 杜春雪 WANG Xiao;HOU Chunxia;HU Yao;ZHAO Bing;FENG Yang;DU Chunxue(Guangyuan Economic Crop Management Station,Guangyuan Sichuan 628017,China;School of Life Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang Sichuan 621010,China;Guangyuan Bochuang Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.,Guangyuan Sichuan 628017,China)

机构地区：[1]广元市经济作物管理站,四川广元628017 [2]西南科技大学生命科学与工程学院,四川绵阳621010 [3]广元博创农业科技有限责任公司,四川广元628017

出　　处：《绿洲农业科学与工程》2025年第1期148-153,共6页Oasis Agriculture Science and Engineering

基　　金：四川省科技计划重点研发项目(20212YFN0035);四川省科技扶贫专项重点项目(2021ZHFP0030);四川省科学技术厅因素法转移支付重点研发项目(23ZDYF0001)。

摘　　要：农业特色产业是促进农民增收的重要手段。广元市作为红心猕猴桃的原产地和最佳适生区,已将该产业定位为农业特色主导产业之一,实现了产业扶贫与农民增收的双重目标。本研究运用调查研究法与案例分析法,系统性地探讨了广元市红心猕猴桃产业对农民经济收入增长的影响。结果表明,广元市红心猕猴桃产业在提升亩产、稳定市场价格以及增加农民收入方面成效显著,且正向标准化、精细化、高端化方向转型发展。尽管如此,该产业仍面临基础设施配套不足、标准化程度较低、农村劳动力短缺和产业投人成本较高等挑战。针对上述问题提出了加强低效园区改造、发展适度规模经营以及充分利用政策支持等对策建议,为广元市红心猕猴桃产业的可持续发展提供科学依据和策略指导。Agricultural characteristic industries are an important means to promote farmers'income growth.Guangyuan City,as the birthplace and best suitable area for red kiwifruit,has positioned this industry as one of the leading agricultural industries,achieving the dual goals of poverty alleviation through industry and increasing farmers'income.This study systematically explored the impact of the red heart kiwifruit industry in Guangyuan City on the economic income growth of farmers using survey research and case analysis methods.The results show that the red heart kiwifruit industry in Guangyuan City has achieved significant results in improving yield per mu,stabilizing market prices,and increasing farmers'income,and is transforming towards standardization,refinement,and high-end development.However,the industry still faces challenges such as insufficient infrastructure support,low standardization,shortage of rural labor,and high industrial input costs.Suggestions have been put forward to strengthen the transformation of inefficient parks,develop moderate scale operations,and fully utilize policy support in response to the above issues,providing scientific basis and strategic guidance for the sustainable development of the red heart kiwifruit industry in Guangyuan City.

关 键 词：猕猴桃 产业扶贫 农民增收 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]