基于NB-IoT的肉鸡养殖环境监测系统设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of Broiler Breeding Environment Monitoring System Based on NB-IoT

作　　者：张东升 王齐 孙克洲 贺宇 陈长喜 ZHANG Dongsheng;WANG Qi;SUN Kezhou;HE Yu;CHEN Changxi(College of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384,China)

机构地区：[1]天津农学院计算机与信息工程学院,天津300384

出　　处：《家畜生态学报》2025年第2期98-102,128,共6页Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology

基　　金：绿色智能高效养鸡工厂创制与应用(2023YFD2000800);财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助(CARS-41)。

摘　　要：为了有效地实时监测肉鸡生产过程中的环境因子,提高肉鸡健康养殖水平,本文将传感器技术与窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)技术结合,设计并实现一种肉鸡养殖环境监测系统,使用无线传感器实时监测肉鸡养殖环境中的温度、湿度、光照、NH 3等环境因子,采用B/S(浏览器/服务器)模式,运用NB-IoT技术将信息传输至云端服务器。结果表明:通过该方法可实现环境数据查询、绘制环境变化曲线、远程向终端设备下发控制命令等功能。该系统具有低功耗、低成本的优势,操作简便、性能稳定,为养殖户的决策分析提供了有效信息和科学依据。In order to effectively and real-time monitor the environmental factors in the production process of broiler chickens and improve the healthy breeding level of broiler chickens,this paper combined sensor technology and Narrow Band Internet of Things(NB-IoT)technology to design and implement a broiler breeding environment monitoring system.The wireless sensor is used to monitor the temperature,humidity,light,NH 3 and other environmental factors in the broiler breeding environment in real time.The B/S(browser/server)mode is adopted,and the information is transmitted to the cloud server by NB-IoT technology.The results show that this method can be used to query the environment data,draw the environment change curve,and send the control command to the terminal device remotely.The system has the advantages of low power consumption,low cost,simple operation and stable performance,and provides effective information and scientific basis for farmers'decision analysis.

关 键 词：NB-IoT 肉鸡 养殖环境 监测系统 远程监测 

分 类 号：S831.4[农业科学—畜牧学]