多区域电-冷-热互联分布式能源站量质协同规划研究  

Research on Quantity and Quality Collaborative Planning of Multi-regional Electric-cold-thermal Interconnected Distributed Energy Station

作　　者：窦真兰 张春雁 张帅[2] 周天烁 王丹[2,3] 陈洪银 DOU Zhenlan;ZHANG Chunyan;ZHANG Shuai;ZHOU Tianshuo;WANG Dan;CHEN Hongyin(State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company,Pudong New Aera,Shanghai 200120,China;Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Smart Power Grids(Tianjin University),Nankai District,Tianjin 300072,China;Key Laboratory of Smart Energy&Information Technology of Tianjin Municipality(Tianjin University),Nankai District,Tianjin 300072,China;China Electric Power Research Institute,Haidian District,Beijing 100192,China)

机构地区：[1]国网上海市电力公司,上海市浦东新区200120 [2]智能电网教育部重点实验室(天津大学),天津市南开区300072 [3]天津市智慧能源与信息技术重点实验室(天津大学),天津市南开区300072 [4]中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市海淀区100192

出　　处：《电网技术》2025年第3期976-987,I0034-I0041,共20页Power System Technology

基　　金：国家电网公司总部科技项目(基于量质协同的全电能源站友好互动优化运行技术研究及应用(5108-202218280A-2-381-XG))。

摘　　要：为探讨分布式能源站(distributed energy station,DES),这一能源系统中的重要能源转换环节,研究其站内规划与多站之间的多能互补特性,并兼顾考虑能量的“数量”与“品质”双重价值属性,将量质协同约束纳入DES规划范畴,为此,该文提出一种多区域电-冷-热互联DES量质协同规划方法。首先,建立DES互联冷管道传输模型;其次,采用能源集线器建立考虑电-冷-热互联协同、新能源接入的DES综合模型;在此之后,基于混合整数线性规划,以互联系统总成本最低为优化目标,引入㶲效率约束,构建多区域电-冷-热互联DES量质协同规划模型;最后,通过算例验证了规划模型的合理性与可行性。To explore the distributed energy station(DES),an important energy conversion link in the energy system,the characteristics of the station planning and multi-station multi-energy complementarity were studied,and the dual value attributes of"quantity"and"quality"of energy were taken into account,and the constraint of quantity and quality coordination was brought into the scope of DES planning.This paper proposes a multi-region electric-cold-thermal interconnection DES quantity and mass collaborative planning method.Firstly,the transmission model of the DES interconnected cold pipeline is established.Secondly,the DES integrated model,which considers electric-cold-thermal interconnection and new energy access,is established using an energy hub.After that,based on mixed integer linear programming,an exergy efficiency constraint was introduced to build a DES mass-quantity cooperative programming model for multi-region electric-cold-thermal interconnection with the lowest total cost as the optimization goal.Finally,an example is given to verify the rationality and feasibility of the programming model.

关 键 词：分布式能源站 能源站互联 设备选型与定容规划 运行优化 量质协同 

分 类 号：TM721[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]