冀北地区月季品种引进及对比  

Introduction and Comparison of Rose Varieties in Northern Hebei

作　　者：李岩 郅学超 张文杰 池海清 王平 胡展森 LI Yan(Chengde Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Chengde,Hebei067000)

机构地区：[1]承德市农林科学院,河北承德067000

出　　处：《园艺与种苗》2025年第1期4-6,共3页Horticulture & Seed

基　　金：京津冀优良月季品种引进及选育(202103B025)。

摘　　要：[目的]通过引进71种月季资源的对比,筛选出抗病性较强的品种。[方法]依据LY/T 1868-2010《植物新品种特异性、一致性、稳定性测试指南蔷薇属》,调查引进品种的外观性状包括花型、株型等;生产性状包括株高、枝粗度、冠幅、抗病虫害能力、分枝数等;观赏性状包括花径、单花期等。[结果]抗病能力强的品种为‘权杖之岛奥斯丁'‘香织装饰’‘夏洛特夫人’‘瑞典女王’‘蓝色阴雨’‘天方夜谭’。[结论]研究结果可为冀北地区园林绿化蔷薇科植物的选育提供参考,从而正确选择适宜冀北地区园林绿化的植物资源。[Objective]Through the comparison of 71 kinds of introduced Rosa resources,the varieties with strong disease resistance were screened out.[Method]According to LY/T 1868-2010 Guidelines for testing specificity,consistency and stability of new plant varieties Rosa,the appearance characteristics of introduced varieties were investigated,including flower type,plant type,etc;Production traits include plant height,branch diameter,crown width,diseases and pests resistance,branch number,etc;Ornamental traits include flower diameter,single flower period,etc.[Result]The varieties with strong disease resistance were‘Scepter Island Austin’‘Kaori Decoration’‘Lady Charlotte’‘Queen of Sweden’‘Blue Rain’and‘Arabian Nights’.[Conclusion]The results provide a reference for the breeding of Rosaceae for landscaping in northern Hebei,so as to correctly select the plant resources suitable for landscaping in northern Hebei.

关 键 词：月季 抗病性 园林绿化 抗寒能力 

分 类 号：S685.12[农业科学—观赏园艺]