南水北调安置区室内热环境分析与优化策略研究——以南阳市云余新村为例  

Analysis and Optimization Strategies of Indoor Thermal Environment in the Resettlement Area of the South-to-north Water Diversion Project——A Case Study of Yunyu New Village,Nanyang

作　　者：闫冬 刘素芳[1] 王彪 YAN Dong;LIU Sufang;WANG Biao(Nanyang Institute of Technology,Nanyang 473306,China;Key Laboratory of Spatial Intelligent Planning Technology,Ministry of National Resources,Shanghai 200092,China;SoochowUniversity,Suzhou215123,China)

机构地区：[1]南阳理工学院,河南南阳473306 [2]自然资源部国土空间智能规划技术重点实验室,上海200092 [3]苏州大学,苏州215123

出　　处：《建筑科学》2025年第2期100-109,118,共11页Building Science

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“中国-葡萄牙文化遗产保护科学“一带一路”联合实验室建设与联合研究项目”(2021YFE0200100);河南省软科学项目(242400410262);南阳理工学院博士科研启动基金项目。

摘　　要：我国南水北调工程影响面巨大,大量移民安置区的人民生活环境质量值得社会关注。本文为了探究南水北调安置区建筑室内热环境现状及舒适性情况,以南阳市社旗县云余新村为例进行了研究和探讨。论文运用现场实测和数值模拟相结合的方法,对该安置区某典型农宅夏冬两季的室内热环境进行了节能和热舒适度的分析评价。结果显示:在夏冬两季典型日,该农宅未达到国家建筑节能设计标准,也未达到室内人体热舒适度环境要求。基于此,文章从室内通风、围护结构保温隔热性能、窗墙比等方面提出了相应的优化策略,并运用相关软件模拟验证了各策略的节能效果。最后,通过问卷调查和访谈,收集安置区村民的建筑改造意愿,从经济性和普适性等方面对改造措施进行了可行性分析和认证。本研究可为相似安置区的建筑更新改造提供参考。China's South-to-North Water Diversion Project has a huge impact, and the quality of the living environment of the people in the resettlement areas deserves social attention. In order to explore the current situation and comfort of the indoor thermal environment in the resettlement area of the national project, this paper conducted a case study of Yunyu New Village, Sheqi County, Nanyang. By combining field measurement and numerical simulation, the paper analyzed and evaluated the indoor thermal environment in terms of energy saving and thermal comfort in a typical farmhouse in the resettlement area in summer and winter. The results showed that on the typical days of summer and winter, the farmhouse did not meet the national building energy saving design standards, nor did it meet the requirements of indoor human thermal comfort environment. Given this, the paper put forward the corresponding optimization strategies in the aspects of indoor ventilation, envelope insulation performance, window to wall ratio and so on, and used relevant software to verify the energy saving effect of each strategy. Finally, through a questionnaire survey and interviews, the building reconstruction willingness of the villagers was collected, and the feasibility analysis and certification of the reconstruction measures were conducted in terms of economy and universality. This study can provide reference for the renovation of buildings in similar resettlement areas.

关 键 词：南水北调 安置区 室内热环境 优化策略 云余新村 

分 类 号：TU831[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程] TU111.19