针灸戒烟的中医古籍文献研究  

Study on acupuncture and moxibustion for smoking cessation based on ancient Chinese medical literature

作　　者：王婉先 姚曼 WANG Wanxian;YAO Man(The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC(Anhui Provincial Hospital),Hefei 230001,China;School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;LING Changquan National Famous TCM Practitioner Inheritance Studio,Shanghai 200433,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学附属第一医院(安徽省立医院),合肥230001 [2]海军军医大学中医系,上海200433 [3]凌昌全全国名中医传承工作室,上海200433 [4]海军军医大学第一附属医院,上海200433

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2025年第2期542-545,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(No.82030117)。

摘　　要：烟草自明代传入我国,历代医家逐步深入探究了烟草的成瘾性及其对健康的负面影响,并探索了利用针灸手段帮助戒烟的方法。文章详细梳理了中医古籍文献中对戒烟的认识及针灸戒烟的相关记载,归纳出针灸戒烟的核心治疗原则:清泄肺胃、化痰健脾、活血消积和疏肝理气,旨在为戒烟研究提供理论基础和实践指导。本研究不仅深化了对针灸戒烟机理的理解,还扩展了临床辨证施治思路,促进对针灸戒烟方法的深层次理解与应用,为后续研究与实践提供了新的视角和方向。Since the introduction of tobacco to China during the Ming dynasty,medical scholars across successive generations have progressively gained deeper insights into tobacco's addictive nature and its potential harm to human health,and have attempted to achieve smoking cessation through acupuncture and moxibustion.This paper meticulously reviews the understanding of smoking cessation and related acupuncture and moxibustion techniques documented in ancient Chinese medical texts,summarizing the core therapeutic principles of acupuncture and moxibustion for smoking cessation,such as clearing heat from the lungs and stomach,resolving phlegm and strengthening the spleen,promoting blood circulation to eliminate stasis,and soothing the liver to regulate qi,in order to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for smoking cessation research.This study not only deepens the understanding of the mechanisms behind acupuncture and moxibustion for smoking cessation but also expands the approach to clinical diagnosis and treatment based on syndrome differentiation,thereby facilitating a more profound comprehension and application of acupuncture and moxibustion in smoking cessation.This provides a new perspective and direction for subsequent research and practice.

关 键 词：戒烟 针灸 中医 古籍 文献 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]