长江旅游带全域旅游示范区发展格局及影响因素研究  

Study on the Development Pattern and Influencing Factors of Holistic Tourism Demonstration Zones in the Yangtze River Tourism Belt

作　　者：唐阳 杨国良[1] 吴其付[2] TANG Yang;YANG Guo-liang;WU Qi-fu(The Faculty of Geography Resource Sciences,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610101,China;School of History and Cultural Tourism,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610101,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学地理与资源科学学院,成都610101 [2]四川师范大学历史文化与旅游学院,成都610101

出　　处：《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》2025年第1期19-27,共9页Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(22BMZ085)。

摘　　要：全域旅游是推动旅游业高质量发展的重要举措,是旅游改革创新、旅游目的地建设的创新路径。运用核密度、熵值法和地理探测器等方法揭示长江旅游带全域旅游发展格局和影响因素。结果表明:(1)长江旅游带全域旅游呈现“双核心一廊道连片分布”总格局,根据资源类型将全域旅游划分为自然生态类、景区名胜类、文化遗产类以及产业品牌类,自然生态类和产业品牌类占比最高。(2)空间分层集聚,南北和东西方向趋势面较为陡峭,示范区出现较大空间分布差异。(3)全域旅游发展水平区域差异明显,江苏省、浙江省、上海市与四川省发展水平处于高值区;云南省与湖南省处于中值区;重庆市、贵州省、湖北省、安徽省和江西省处于低值区。(4)自然环境优势是引领全域旅游发展的核心动力,经济发展水平是推动全域旅游发展的重要支撑,社会政策支持是带动全域旅游发展的基本条件。Holistic tourism serves as a pivotal initiative to foster high-quality development in the tourism industry,embodying an innovative approach for the tourism reform and destination development.Utilizing techniques like kernel density estimation,entropy value method,and geographic detectors,this study uncovers the development pattern and influencing factors of holistic tourism in the Yangtze River tourism belt.The findings reveal as follows.(1)The holistic tourism in the Yangtze River tourism belt demonstrates a general pattern characterized by“dual-cores with a corridor and contiguous distribution”.According to the type of resources,the global tourism is divided into natural ecology,scenic spots,cultural heritage and industrial brand.Natural ecology and industrial brand account for the highest proportion.(2)Spatial hierarchical agglomeration exhibits pronounced trends in the north-south and east-west directions,resulting in notable spatial disparities in distribution.(3)Regional disparities in the level of holistic tourism development are evident,with Jiangsu province,Zhejiang province,Shanghai,and Sichuan province being in the high-value zone,Yunnan province and Hunan province in the medium-value zone,along with Chongqing,Guizhou province,Hubei province,Anhui province,and Jiangxi province in the low-value zone.(4)Natural environmental advantages constitute the core driving force steering the holistic tourism development,while economic development levels play a pivotal role in advancing the holistic tourism.Social policy support is an essential prerequisite for fueling the holistic tourism development.

关 键 词：全域旅游示范区 长江旅游带 空间分布特征 发展水平 地理探测器 

分 类 号：F592.99[经济管理—旅游管理]