可穿戴医疗设备在预防静脉血栓栓塞症中的应用进展  

Advances of wearable medical devices in the prevention of venous thromboembolism

作　　者：徐召召 张浩涵 叶丽香 江淑敏[3] 李玉博 张淑香[4] Xu Zhaozhao;Zhang Haohan;Ye Lixiang;Jiang Shumin;Li Yubo;Zhang Shuxiang(Nursing Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University(Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital),Jinan 250014,China;School of Clinical Medicine,Shandong First Medical University,Jinan 250117,China;Intensive Care Unit,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University(Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital),Jinan 250014,China;Department of Business Development,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University(Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital),Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院)护理部,济南250014 [2]山东第一医科大学临床医学院,济南250117 [3]山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院)ICU,济南250014 [4]山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院)事业发展处,济南250014

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2025年第8期1006-1010,共5页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：山东省老年医学学会科技攻关计划(LKJGG2021Y023)。

摘　　要：随着可穿戴技术的发展,其在静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)预防中的应用日益受到临床护理人员关注。本文综述了可穿戴设备在VTE预防中的技术原理和实际应用,包括电刺激装置和机械压迫装置的应用、肢体活动和生理参数的监测等内容,总结可穿戴设备在提升VTE预防效率和患者体验等方面的优势,探讨了目前面临的问题和未来研究的方向,旨在推动可穿戴设备在VTE预防领域的发展。With the development of wearable technology,its use in venous thromboembolism(VTE)prevention is of increasing interest to clinical nurses.This paper reviews the technical principles and practical applications of wearable devices in VTE prevention,including the application of electrical stimulation devices and mechanical compression devices,the monitoring of limb activity and physiological parameters,summarizes the advantages of wearable devices in enhancing the efficiency of VTE prevention and patient experience,and discusses the current problems faced and the direction of future research,with the aim of promoting the development of wearable devices in VTE prevention.

关 键 词：综述 静脉血栓栓塞症 可穿戴设备 机械预防 神经肌肉电刺激 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]