《庄子·列御寇》“孤犊”释义辨析  

The Interpretation of"Solitary Calf"in the"Zhuangzi LieYuKou"

作　　者：马启俊[1] MA Qijun

机构地区：[1]皖西学院文化与传媒学院,安徽六安237012

出　　处：《淮南师范学院学报》2025年第1期100-104,共5页Journal of Huainan Normal University

基　　金：安徽省教育厅2019年度汉语言文学省级一流本科专业建设点项目。

摘　　要：《庄子·列御寇》有“虽欲为孤犊”句,后世对其中“孤犊”的词汇意义训释多有不同,其中关键是对“孤”的意义理解有别。因为古代文献重文符号的运用和先秦名家公孙龙等著名的“白马”“孤犊”之辩,又影响到后人对“孤犊”无母问题的理解和释义。在《庄子·列御寇》特定的语境里,“孤犊”可以理解为表示“孤单而自由的小牛犊”的意义。Zhuangzi LieYuKou has a sentence"although you want to be a lonely calf",and later generations explain the word meaning of"solitary calf"differently,among which the key is a different understanding of the meaning of"solitary".Because of the use of the symbols of ancient literature and the famous"white horse"and"solitary calf"debate,it also affected the understanding and interpretation of the problem of"solitary calf".In the specific context of Zhuangzi LieYuKou,"solitary calf"can be understood as the meaning of"solitary and free calf".

关 键 词：《庄子·列御寇》 “孤犊” 语境 释义 辨析 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]