他者的凝视:社交媒体如何实现对青年女性的身体建构  

The Gaze of the Other:How Social Media Realize the Body Construction of Young Women

作　　者：唐晶 陈娟 Tang Jing;Chen Juan

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学新闻与传播学院

出　　处：《媒介批评》2024年第2期253-266,共14页Media Criticism

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目“辽宁老工业基地振兴舆论引导力研究”(项目号:L17BXW006)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：当今社交网络中存在一些规训女性的元素,青年女性群体在与社交媒体的双向互动中构筑起了对自身形象的新认知。“白瘦幼”“漫画腿”“A4腰”“搂腰喝水挑战”等网络热词仿佛日渐成为一套新的约束女性身体的标准化审美,尤其在社交媒体平台上,理想的身体景观逐渐取代了差异化的个体身体意识,美颜等虚拟技术在一定程度上更进一步加重了女性的身体焦虑。正是因为理想和现实的差距,这些存在于社交媒体时代的景观化身体意识引发了很多女生在现实中的身体实践,进而形成了一种消费文化,主导着青年女性追求极致审美的潮流。Nowadays,in social media,there are many elements that regulate women s appearance.Young women have formed a new awareness of their own image through their interactions with social media.“White,thin,young”,“cartoon legs”,“A4 waist”,“waist holding water challenge”and other internet buzzwords have become a new set of standard aesthetic constraints for women s bodies.Especially on social media platforms,body landscapes replace differentiated individual body consciousness.Virtual technologies such as beauty filters further intensify women s body anxiety.Due to the gap between ideal and reality,these landscape-oriented body consciousness pervasive in the social media era have triggered extreme body practices among many young women in reality,and have formed a consumer culture,leading the trend of young women s pursuit of ultimate aesthetics.

关 键 词：社交媒体 青年女性 身体建构 规训 景观化 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学] C913.68[经济管理]