人工智能对大学生社交恐惧干预的可行性分析  

Feasibility analysis of artificial intelligence's intervention in college students'social phobia

作　　者：郑浩宇 金如梦 周游[1] 孙蕊芳[1] ZHENG Haoyu;JIN Rumeng;ZHOU You;SUN Ruifang(Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学,湖北武汉430081

出　　处：《心理月刊》2025年第4期95-97,103,共4页

基　　金：武汉科技大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202310488088)。

摘　　要：目的旨在探讨人工智能技术在缓解大学生社交恐惧症中的可行性及其应用潜力。方法通过发放自编的问卷,对来自湖北、浙江、福建等地的177名大学生进行数据收集和分析,以评估大学生对基于人工智能的社交恐惧症干预方案的认知、态度和接受程度。结果大多数受访者对社交恐惧症有较高的认知,近80%的人认为自己有该倾向,显示出社交恐惧症在大学生中的普遍性。同时,超过80%的受访者表示愿意尝试应用人工智能进行社交恐惧干预,尤其期待具备模拟社交场景和心理状态监测功能的应用。尽管对人工智能干预的信任度较高,但在情感共鸣和数据安全方面的担忧也十分突出。此外,调查还显示,受访者对人工智能未来取代心理咨询的看法存在分歧。结论人工智能在大学生社交恐惧症干预中可作为传统治疗方法的有益补充,提供个性化、即时的反馈和支持。将来可通过优化人工智能算法、完善情感计算技术与建立人机协作机制,可以进一步提高人工智能的干预效果。本研究为针对大学生社交恐惧症的干预提供了理论基础与实践指导,强调了多元化的干预策略在心理健康领域的重要性。Objective To explore the feasibility and application potential of artificial intelligence technology in alleviating social phobia among college students.Methods Self-designed questionnaires were distributed to collect and analyze data from 177 college students from Hubei,Zhejiang,Fujian and other places,so as to evaluate college students'cognition,attitudes and acceptance of artificial intelligence-based social phobia intervention programs.Results Most of the respondents had a relatively high level of awareness of social phobia,and nearly 80%of them thought that they had such a tendency,indicating the prevalence of social phobia among college students.Meanwhile,more than 80%of the respondents expressed their willingness to try applying artificial intelligence for social phobia intervention,especially looking forward to applications with functions such as simulating social scenarios and monitoring psychological states.Although there was a relatively high level of trust in artificial intelligence intervention,concerns about emotional resonance and data security were also quite prominent.In addition,the survey also showed that the respondents had different views on whether artificial intelligence would replace psychological counseling in the future.Conclusion Artificial intelligence can be a beneficial supplement to traditional treatment methods in the intervention of social phobia among college students,providing personalized and instant feedback and support.In the future,by optimizing artificial intelligence algorithms,improving emotional computing technologies and establishing humanmachine cooperation mechanisms,the intervention effect of artificial intelligence can be further enhanced.This study provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for the intervention of social phobia among college students,emphasizing the importance of diversified intervention strategies in the field of mental health.

关 键 词：人工智能 大学生 社交恐惧 干预可行性 心理健康 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]