猪群应激综合防控研究进展  

Progress of research on integrated prevention and control of stress in swine

作　　者：莫雪莲 相亦飞 李子杨 李文静 林昌华[1,3] 张胜斌 何家康 陆荣宝[4] Mo Xuelian;Xiang Yifei;Li Ziyang;Li Wenjing;Lin Changhua;Zhang Shengbin;He Jiakang;Lu Rongbao(College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Guangxi Nanning 530004;Veterinary Drug Supervision Institute of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Guangxi Nanning 530001;Guangxi Reclamation Yongxin Animal Husbandry Group Xijiang Co.,Ltd.,Guangxi Guigang 537104;Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Animal Health Supervision Institute,Guangxi Nanning 530001)

机构地区：[1]广西大学动物科学技术学院,广西南宁530004 [2]广西壮族自治区兽药监察所,广西南宁530001 [3]广西农垦永新畜牧集团西江有限公司,广西贵港537104 [4]广西壮族自治区动物卫生监督所,广西南宁530001

出　　处：《现代畜牧兽医》2025年第2期93-96,共4页Modern Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：广西农业科技自筹经费项目(Z2024091)。

摘　　要：随着生猪养殖行业向规模化和集约化发展,其生产管理模式(如高温高湿环境、仔猪断奶、高密度饲养、引种和销售的长时间运输、人工配种等)给猪群带来了多重应激反应,对猪群产生严重影响,危害机体健康状况、降低生产性能和抗病能力,进而造成一定经济损失。因此,防控猪群应激在规模化养殖中具有重要意义。文章对规模化养殖场中猪群常见应激反应及其防控措施进行系统阐述,旨在探索缓解常见应激的有效措施,以期为今后改善规模化养殖中猪群健康和福利水平、推动国内生猪养殖行业的稳定健康发展提供参考。With the development of the pig farming industry towards large-scale intensive,its production management models(such as high-temperature and high-humidity environments,weaning of piglets,high-density breeding,longduration transportation for introduction and sales,and artificial insemination,etc.)have brought multiple stress responses to the pig herd,which have had a serious impact on the pig herd,endangering the health of the body,reducing production performance and disease resistance,and thus causing certain economic losses.Therefore,the prevention and control of pig herd stress is of great significance in scaled breeding.This article systematically elaborates on the common stress responses and prevention and control measures of pig herds in scaled breeding farms,aiming to explore effective measures to alleviate common stress,and hopes to provide references for improving the health and welfare level of pig herds in scaled breeding and promoting the stable and healthy development of the domestic pig farming industry in the future.

关 键 词：应激反应 猪群 规模化养殖 断奶应激 

分 类 号：S828[农业科学—畜牧学]