人工智能技术的历史变迁及其价值意蕴  

The Historical Changes and Value Implications of Artificial Intelligence Technology

作　　者：程昊 CHENG Hao(School of Marxism,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610207,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学马克思主义学院,成都610207

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2025年第1期117-124,共8页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重点项目“牢固树立正确的中华民族历史观的实践路径与策略研究”(23LLLSB076)。

摘　　要：人工智能技术发展经历了从初创时期到成长时期再到高速发展时期的历史变迁进程。初创时期,人工智能技术与逻辑哲学间产生链接,高度模拟和开拓人类智能理论方法,加速逻辑与演绎推理的智能衍生。成长时期,人工智能技术开始呈现出与知识交互碰撞趋势,且发展重心偏向于知识工程迭代升级。高速发展时期,人工智能技术由电脑科学转向重视数据挖掘的伦理哲学领域。通过系统梳理人工智能技术的变迁历史,科学审视其在丰富现代技术哲学体系、推动人工智能“科技向善”、开启创新发展新时代方面的重要价值意蕴,有助于揭示人工智能技术发展规律,为推动人工智能创新研发和推广应用提供重要参考。The development of artificial intelligence technology has gone through a historical transformation process from the initial stage to the growth stage and then to the high-speed development stage.In the early stages,there is a connection between artificial intelligence technology and logical philosophy,which highly simulates and explores the theoretical methods of human intelligence,accelerating the intelligent derivation of logic and deductive reasoning.During the growth period,artificial intelligence technology began to show a trend of collision and interaction with knowledge,and the development focus shifted towards knowledge engineering iteration and upgrading.During the period of rapid development,artificial intelligence technology has shifted from computer science to the ethical and philosophical field that emphasizes data mining.By systematically reviewing the history of the evolution of artificial intelligence technology,scientifically examining its important value implications in enriching the modern technological philosophy system,promoting the"technological goodness"of artificial intelligence,and opening up a new era of innovative development,it helps to reveal the laws of artificial intelligence technology development and provide important references for promoting the innovation,research and application of artificial intelligence.

关 键 词：人工智能技术 历史变迁 图灵测试 机器学习技术 科技演进 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]