新质生产力促进高质量发展——基于生产力与生产关系作用视角  

New Quality Productivity Promotes High-Quality Development:the Perspective of the Role of Productivity and Production Relations

作　　者：马文武 邵芹芹 邱黎源 MA Wenwu;SHAO Qinqin;QIU Liyuan(School of Marxism,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610207,China;Bank of Chengdu,Jinjiang Branch,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学马克思主义学院,成都610207 [2]成都银行锦江支行,成都610066

出　　处：《成都理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期38-51,共14页Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项项目(2024JZDZ003)。

摘　　要：新一轮科技革命和产业变革向纵深推进,新质生产力加速涌现。以新质生产力推进高质量发展,需要正确把握生产力与生产关系的矛盾运动,从新质生产力促进生产力水平提升、推动生产关系改革完善两个方面去解析其内在逻辑。一方面,新质生产力以颠覆性创新技术的加入实现技术系统的改造升级,以新要素的加入和要素创新性配置实现要素系统的改造升级,以新技术、新要素的复合型作用培育和发展战略性新兴产业、未来产业,并改造提升传统产业,实现产业系统的改造升级,直接推动生产力水平提升,促进高质量发展。另一方面,生产力决定生产关系,新质生产力是社会化生产力、协同化生产力、市场化和开放化生产力、创新性生产力的综合体现,通过推进所有制、分配制度、社会主义市场经济体制、科技体制的改革完善,建立与新质生产力相适配的新型生产关系,进一步解放生产力,促进高质量发展。A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is advancing in depth,and new quality productivity is emerging at an accelerated pace.To promote high-quality development with new quality productivity,it is necessary to properly understand the contradictory movement of productivity and production relations,and to analyze the internal logic of new quality productivity from the perspective of enhancing the level of productivity and promoting the reform and improvement of production relations.On the one hand,the new quality productivity realizes the transformation of technological systems with the addition of disruptive and innovative technologies,achieves the upgrading of the factor system with the incorporation of new factors and innovative allocation of factors,as well as cultivates and develops the strategic emerging industries and future industries with the compounding effect of new technologies and new factors.In addition,it upgrades the traditional industries and achieves the transformation and upgrading of the industrial system,which directly pushes forward the upgrading of the productivity level,and promotes the high-quality development.On the other hand,productivity determines production relations.The new quality productivity is a synthesis of socialized,synergistic,market-oriented,open and innovative productive forces.By promoting reforms of the ownership system,the distribution system,the socialist market economic system,and the scientific and technological system,and thereby establishing new production relations compatible with the new quality productivity,it will help to further liberate the productivity and promote high-quality development.

关 键 词：新质生产力 高质量发展 新型生产关系 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]