人工智能赋能生态正义的前提反思、现实困囿及纾解策略  

Prerequisite Reflections,Realistic Constraints,and Strategies for Empowering Ecological Justice with AI

作　　者：李建森[1,2] 陶莉 LI Jian-sen;TAO Li(School of Marxism,Northwest University,Xi’an,710127)

机构地区：[1]西北大学陕西省思想政治工作基础理论重点研究基地 [2]西北大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《云南社会科学》2025年第2期26-37,共12页Social Sciences in Yunnan

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“唯物史观视域中人类命运共同体思想的原创性贡献”(项目号:20&ZD026)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：生态正义已成为全球范围内人类面临的重大挑战之一。当前,人工智能为协调人类社会中的生态利益、分配生态资源及促进可持续发展的生态正义目标提供了新机遇。然而,在利用人工智能推进生态正义的过程中,也需注意避免陷入一些价值认知误区,必须正视技术资本化与“反生态性”逻辑、算法机制与公平分配失衡、技术应用与生态环境保护的三重矛盾。从坚持人与自然生命共同体、筑牢数字安全共同体、构建技术创新共同体和共建人类命运共同体四个维度出发,科学引导人工智能的运行过程和发展方向,重塑人工智能赋能生态正义的多样性价值。Ecological justice has become one of the major challenges facing mankind on a global scale.Currently,artificial intelligence(AI)provides new opportunities for coordinating ecological interests in human society,allocating ecological resources and promoting of ecological justice goals of sustainable development.However,AI enables ecological justice to restrict human freedom,overstep human subjective consciousness and human-machine trust crisis,and analyzes the triple contradictions between technology capitalization and“antiecological”logic,algorithm mechanism and fair distribution imbalance,technology application and ecological environment protection.From the four dimensions of adhering to the community of humans and nature,building a digital security community,building a technological innovation community,and jointly building a community with a shared future for mankind,it is imperative to conduct in-depth research and judgment,scientifically guide the operation and development direction of AI,and reshape the diversity value of AI to enable ecological justice.

关 键 词：人工智能 生态正义 资本逻辑 人与自然和谐共生 

分 类 号：D035.1[政治法律—政治学]