太阳模拟器光谱匹配技术研究进展  

Advances in spectral matching techniques for solar simulators

作　　者：李婷婷[1,2] 庞亚军 刘剑阳 LI Tingting;PANG Yajun;LIU Jianyang(Center for Advanced Laser Technology,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China;Hebei Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment,Tianjin 300401,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工业大学先进激光技术研究中心,天津300401 [2]河北省先进激光技术与装备重点实验室,天津300401

出　　处：《应用光学》2025年第1期17-31,共15页Journal of Applied Optics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61905063);河北工业大学创新研究院(石家庄)石家庄市科技合作专项基金(SJZZXC23011)。

摘　　要：太阳模拟器是一种能够在室内环境中提供近似真实太阳辐射的重要实验装置,通过模拟真实太阳光的照射条件,太阳模拟器可以用于光伏组件、光电器件等产品的测试和校准。确保太阳模拟器光谱与真实太阳光谱的高度匹配是准确评估产品性能的重要前提,本文首先介绍了太阳模拟器的应用领域和常用的等级划分标准,之后重点综述了不同光源太阳模拟器的光谱匹配技术。根据光谱匹配技术的不同,文章重点介绍了典型的太阳模拟器结构并对其光谱匹配性能进行了比较。最后结合目前需求对太阳模拟器光谱匹配技术的发展趋势进行了总结分析。The solar simulator is an important experimental device that can offer irradiation resembling natural sunlight indoors,which can be used for testing and calibrating products such as photovoltaic modules and photoelectric devices by simulating real sunlight conditions.To assess the performance of products accurately,it is crucial that the solar simulator spectrum and the real solar spectrum match to a great degree.Firstly,an introduction to the application fields and the categorization standards for solar simulators was briefly described.Then,the spectrum matching techniques for solar simulators with various light sources were summarized.According to these different spectrum matching techniques,the structures of typical solar simulators were introduced and their spectral matching performances were compared.Finally,based on the current demand,the development trend of spectrum matching techniques in solar simulators was summarized and analyzed.

关 键 词：太阳模拟器 光谱匹配 太阳光谱 光学滤光片 LED 

分 类 号：TN203[电子电信—物理电子学] V524.2[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]