遮蔽和解蔽:新闻传播学专业概念的“非专业化”想象与纠偏——中国特色新闻传播学科自主知识体系建构的两个观察点  

Obscuring and Unveiling:The"De-Professionalized"Imagination and Rectification of Professional Concepts in Journalism and Communication Studies—Two Observational Points for Constructing an Autonomous Knowledge System with Chinese Characteristics in Journalism and Communication Studies

作　　者：沈正赋 SHEN Zhengfu(School of Journalism and Communication,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241002,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学新闻与传播学院,安徽芜湖241002

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期73-81,共9页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Soc.Sci.)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“新时代中国共产党新闻舆论思想创新研究”(19FXWB020)。

摘　　要：中国特色新闻传播学科自主知识体系建构,既要在理论上有所建树和创新,又要对新闻传播学领域现有的一些混乱概念和模糊理论进行必要的廓清和厘清,以便中国特色新闻传播学科自主知识体系在解构的基础上实现重构,真正推动和实现中国式现代化新闻传播学科的自主性、科学性和系统性建构。“社会公器”“两个舆论场”两个专用名词的内涵经常被新闻传播业界和学界误读,贬义词却被用作褒义词。对这些名词的概念史演变逐一进行梳理、阐释与辨正,以达到正本清源的目的。新闻传播学专业概念的“非专业化”想象与纠偏,可以作为中国特色新闻传播学科自主知识体系重构的有效着力点和关键考察点。The construction of the autonomous knowledge system of journalism and communication with Chinese characteristics should not only make some achievements and innovations in theoretical construction,but also make necessary clarifications on some existing chaotic concepts and fuzzy theories in the field of journalism and communication,so as to realize the reconstruction of the autonomous knowledge system of journalism and communication with Chinese characteristics on the basis of deconstruction,and truly promote and realize the autonomy,scientificity and systematicity of the construction of Chinese style modern journalism and communication.The connotations of the two special terms"social public instrument"and"two public opinion fields"are often misinterpreted within both academic and professional circles.Despite their inherently negative connotations,they are often mistakenly used with positive intent.A detailed review,explanation,and correction of the historical evolution of these terms is essential to restore conceptual accuracy.The"de-professionalized"imagination and rectification of professional concepts of journalism and communication studies can serve as an effective focus and key observation point for the reconstruction of the autonomous knowledge system of journalism and communication studies with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：新闻传播学 自主知识体系 社会公器 两个舆论场 纠偏 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]