“讲政治”:条块结构下南京长江大桥建设中的利益协调与资源分配  

Engaging in Politics":Interest Coordination and Resource Allocation in the Construction of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge under the Structure of"Tiao"and"Kuai

作　　者：何成云 HE Chengyun(School of Marxism,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学马克思主义学院,北京100872

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期106-115,共10页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Soc.Sci.)

摘　　要：为了发挥中央和地方两个积极性,社会主义建设时期中国形成了以“条块结合”为特征的行政权力配置结构,资源分配与利益协调的主体及其关系相对复杂。“讲政治”为条块各方的博弈与平衡设定了基础和边界。1958年10月至1968年12月,在南京长江大桥自立项以至落成的过程中,条块中的各方始终在“政治”的名义下,以同一套话语争取歧出的经济利益。各方以“讲政治”的方式展开的个别博弈,于整体上强化着同时期中央所主张的“大局”和“个别服从全局”的政治共识,为“集中力量办大事”的社会主义优越性积累实践传统、巩固制度基础。In order to activate both the central and local authorities,China saw the formation of an administrative power structure characterized by the"combination of Tiao and Kuai",with a relatively complex relationship between the main parties involved in the resource distribution and the interest coordination."Engaging in Politics"set the basis and boundaries for the game and balance between the various parties of Tiao and Kuai.From October 1958 to the end of December 1968,during the construction of the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge,all the parties from Tiao and Kuai always fought for divergent economic interests with the same set of political discourse.Thus,the individual gaming for interest strengthened the whole picture of adhering to political rules in all.The superiority of socialism in"centralizing power to do great things"has accumulated practical traditions henceforth.

关 键 词：南京长江大桥 央地关系 条块结构 国家治理 政治话语 

分 类 号：D232[政治法律—政治学]