虚拟现实环境中动态叙事声音对用户注意力的影响  

Impact of Dynamic Diegetic Sounds on User Attention in Virtual Reality Environments

作　　者：赵丹萍 程明智[1] 韩帅 刘冬琪 刘龙 ZHAO Danping;CHENG Mingzhi;HAN Shuai;LIU Dongqi;LIU Long(Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing 102600,China)

机构地区：[1]北京印刷学院,北京102600

出　　处：《电声技术》2025年第1期90-92,99,共4页Audio Engineering

基　　金：北京印刷学院校级项目(Eb202306)。

摘　　要：虚拟现实环境中,由于虚拟场景显示大于人类视野范围,用户可能会错过视野之外的相关叙事元素。将叙事声音按照发出声音的物体是否发生整体空间位置的改变,分为动态叙事声音和静态叙事声音。选择了无声音场景、添加静态叙事声音的场景、添加动态叙事声音的场景这3种环境,形成对比实验,探究不同类型声音对用户注意力的影响。研究表明,动态叙事声音能够更加有效地吸引用户注意力,提升沉浸感。In the virtual reality environment,because the virtual scene display is larger than the range of human vision,users may miss the relevant narrative elements outside the vision.Narrative sound is divided into dynamic narrative sound and static narrative sound according to whether the overall spatial position of the object that makes the sound changes.Three environments,namely,no sound scene,scene with static narrative sound and scene with dynamic narrative sound,were selected to form a comparative experiment to explore the influence of different types of sounds on users'attention.Research shows that dynamic narrative voice can attract users'attention more effectively and enhance immersion.

关 键 词：虚拟现实 动态叙事声音 沉浸感 声音设计 

分 类 号：TN912.3[电子电信—通信与信息系统]