西方对越南青年群体的意识形态渗透和越南共产党的应对举措  

The Ideological Infiltration of the West into the Vietnamese Youth Population and the Responses of the Communist Party of Vietnam

作　　者：王道征 Wang Daozheng

机构地区：[1]武汉大学马克思主义学院 [2]武汉大学海外当代中国研究中心

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2025年第1期82-93,M0005,M0006,共14页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项一般项目“新时代新征程我国意识形态凝聚力引领力建设研究”(2024JZDZ025)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：越南共产党执政以来,西方国家不断向越南国内渗透资产阶级价值观,试图借此颠覆越南的社会主义政权。越南青年群体是西方意识形态渗透的重要目标。新时期西方对越南的意识形态渗透具有以下新特征:渗透手段趋于议题化和具象化,内容存在场域趋于媒介化、智能融渗化,渗透领域更加全面化和多样化。西方意识形态渗透动摇了部分越南青年的价值信仰,越南共产党通过多项举措加以应对。考察西方国家意识形态渗透越南青年群体的阶段演进,分析新形势下西方意识形态渗透的新特点,并总结越南共产党的应对举措,对中国相关问题研究与政策制定有一定启示意义。Since it came into power, the Communist Party of Vietnam has faced continuous infiltration of bourgeois values from Western countries that aims to undermine Vietnam's socialist regime. The youth population of Vietnam has become an important target for such infiltration. In the new era, the ideological infiltration from the West in Vietnam exhibits the following new characteristics: the methods of infiltration have had specific topics and concrete contents;the implementation has been increasingly achieved through media outlets facilitated by intelligent technologies;and the areas of infiltration have become more comprehensive and diverse. This ideological infiltration has shaken the value-related beliefs of some young Vietnamese. In response, the Communist Party of Vietnam has implemented various measures. An examination of the stages of ideological infiltration by Western countries among Vietnam's youth population, an analysis of the new characteristics of this infiltration under current circumstances, and a summary of how the Communist Party of Vietnam addresses this challenge tend to shed light on related research and policy formulation in China.

关 键 词：越南共产党 西方意识形态 越南青年群体 意识形态安全 和平演变 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]