基于中医“肾主骨”理论探讨高催乳素血症与骨质疏松症的相关性  

To Explore the Relationship Between Hyperprolactinemia and Osteoporosis based on the Theory of“Kidney Governing Bone”in Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：张凤玲 杨青峰 张翔 刘耀忠 ZHANG Fengling;YANG Qingfeng;ZHANG Xiang;LIU Yaozhong(Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Inner Mongolia Hospital,Inner Mongolia Bayannur 015000,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医医院内蒙古医院,内蒙古巴彦淖尔015000

出　　处：《中医药临床杂志》2025年第3期413-416,共4页Clinical Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：2023年内蒙古自治区重点研发和成果转化项目(编号:2023YFSH0049);2023年巴彦淖尔市科技计划联合项目[巴科发(2024)6号];北京中医医院内蒙古医院2023年度科技发展基金项目(编号:202301007)。

摘　　要：催乳素是由催乳细胞分泌的一种诱导泌乳激素,与哺乳期无关的高催乳素血症是育龄妇女闭经的常见原因,高催乳素水平导致促性腺激素释放激素下降,可导致骨密度下降。骨质疏松症(osteoporosis,OP)是一种常见的骨骼疾病,其特征是骨矿物质密度和质量下降,从而导致骨强度下降。中医认为,高催乳素血症和OP均与肾脏密切相关。因此文章以中医“肾主骨”理论为出发点,通过总结分析这两种疾病的相关研究,就高催乳素血症与OP之间的相关性展开综述,为中医药防治该疾病提供新思路。Prolactin is a lactation-inducing hormone secreted by lactocytes.Hyperprolactinemia unrelated to lacta-tion is a common cause of amenorrhea in women of childbearing age.High prolactin levels lead to a decrease in gonad-otropin-releasing hormone,which can lead to a decrease in bone density.Osteoporosis(OP)is a common bone disease characterized by a decrease in bone mineral density and quality,leading to a decrease in bone strength.Traditional Chinese medicine believes that both hyperprolactinemia and OP are closely related to the kidney.Therefore,based on the TCM theory of“kidney dominates bones”,this article summarizes and analyzes the relevant research on these two diseases,and reviews the correlation between hyperprolactinemia and OP,in order to provide new ideas for the preven-tion and treatment of this disease with traditional Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：中医学 肾主骨 高催乳素血症 骨质疏松症 

分 类 号：R246.3[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]