两岸当代散文诗发展比较论  

A Comparative Study on the Development of Contemporary Prose Poetry across the Taiwan Straits

作　　者：张翼[1] ZHANG Yi

机构地区：[1]福建警察学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《海峡人文学刊》2025年第1期9-19,158,共12页Journal of Humanities Across the Straits

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“两岸现代中国散文学史料整理研究暨数据库建设”(18ZDA264)。

摘　　要：1949年后,由于政治、地域等复杂原因,海峡两岸的文学创作与理论批评发展成不同的体系与风格。散文诗是近现代文学中产生的一种新文体,通过梳理两岸散文诗的创作历程与文学批评,展示其在主题、风格、表现手法等方面的各自演变,能直观感受两岸生活风貌、审美价值、社会思潮上的差异,以及这些差异在文学实践中的体现。散文诗的文体具有现代性的内质,探讨其写作、理论研究与社会历史、文化追求、创作个性等因素的相互关系,可鲜明呈现散文诗在反映时代精神、区域文化、表达情感等方面的作用。独特的文类特征使散文诗在诗与散文的归属中始终存在争议,借助比较视域,尝试为诗歌与散文研究提供崭新视角,也为两岸的文学创作与理论建设提供一些启发与借鉴。After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949,literary creation and theoretical criticism on both sides of the Taiwan Straits evolved into distinct systems and styles due to complex factors like politics,geographic and so on.Prose poetry,a modern literary genre,emerged as a hybrid form that blends poetry and prose.By examining the creative trajectories and critical discourses of prose poetry across the Straits,this study elucidates their divergent evolution in themes,stylistic approaches,and expressive techniques,thereby offering insights into the contrasting lifestyles,aesthetic values,and socio-cultural ideologies embodied in these works.The inherent modernity of prose poetry as a genre underscores its capacity to reflect epochal spirit,regional cultures,and emotional expression.This paper investigates the interplay between prose poetry’s creative practices,theoretical frameworks,and broader historical contexts,including cultural aspirations and individual authorial voices.Additionally,the ambiguous generic identity of prose poetry—oscillating between poetry and prose—has sparked persistent scholarly debate.Through a comparative lens,this research aims to provide fresh perspectives for the study of poetry and prose while offering inspiration for cross-Straits literary innovation and theoretical advancement.

关 键 词：海峡两岸 散文诗 发展史 差异 文学史 

分 类 号：I207.6[文学—中国文学]