生物质成型燃料的产品碳足迹评估  

Product carbon footprint assessment of biomass moulding fuels

作　　者：谢娟 罗欣蕾 冯水仙 张会 黄海燕 张丛光 Xie Juan;Luo Xinlei;Feng Shuixian;Zhang Hui;Huang Haiyan;Zhang Conguang(College of Economics and Management,Nanchang Vocational University,Nanchang 330500,China;Instisute of Carbon-Neutral Technology,Shenzhen Polytechnic University,Shenzhen 518057,China;College of Information Technology,Nanchang Vocational University,Nanchang 330500;Innovation and Entrepreneurship College,Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangzhou 510665,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌职业大学经济管理学院,江西南昌330500 [2]深圳职业技术大学碳中和技术研究院,广东深圳518057 [3]南昌职业大学信息学院,江西南昌330500 [4]广东技术师范大学创新创业学院,广东广州510665

出　　处：《可再生能源》2025年第3期292-299,共8页Renewable Energy Resources

基　　金：江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(2017YFB0902100);广东省哲学社会科学规划2023年度学科共建项目(GD23XGL118);深圳职业技术大学校级启动项目(6023312045K,6024271008K);广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD24CYJ45);深圳市科技创新委员会可持续发展科技专项(KCXST20221021111609022);江西省科技类软科学研究计划项目(GJJ2204513);江西省科技计划引导项目(GJJ2204510)。

摘　　要：文章构建了生物质成型燃料从“摇篮到坟墓”的全生命周期模型,对生物质成型燃料碳足迹进行了评估。研究结果显示,在不同阶段,特别是在加工过程中,生物质成型燃料的碳排放存在显著差异,成为主要排放阶段。文章强调了碳足迹评估在政策和市场中的重要性,分析了降低碳排放的潜在策略。该研究对决策者、能源产业、政策制定者和研究者具有重要启示,有助于更好地理解生物质成型燃料产品的碳足迹,推动可持续的能源生产和使用。This study constructs a full life-cycle model for BMF, spanning from cradle to grave,and assesses the carbon footprint throughout its life cycle. The research findings reveal significant variations in carbon emissions at different stages, notably during the processing phase, making it a key emission stage. The carbon footprint is influenced by various factors such as raw material types, composition ratios, processing technology differences, and transportation mode choices. In the discussion, the study emphasizes the importance of carbon footprint assessment in policy and market contexts, and analyzes potential strategies for reducing carbon emissions. This research provides crucial insights for decision-makers, the energy industry, policymakers, and researchers, contributing to a better understanding of the carbon footprint of biomass molding fuel products and promoting sustainable energy production and utilization.

关 键 词：生物质成型燃料 清单分析 全生命周期 LCA 碳足迹 

分 类 号：TK6[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能]