碑志文献所见人名典故考释八则  

An Examination of Eight Groups of Inscription Allusion Words

作　　者：常丽丽 Chang Lili(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610066,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学文学院,四川成都610066

出　　处：《现代语文》2024年第12期43-48,共6页Modern Chinese

基　　金：四川师范大学中华传统文化学院2024年度重点项目“唐代塔铭墓志所见典故词研究”(HDZX202404)。

摘　　要：碑志文献往往大量使用典故,其中的人名典故不仅体现了古代文人对于历史人物的深刻记忆与崇高敬意,而且反映出他们运用语言的精湛技艺与深厚的文化底蕴。从碑志文献中择取八则人名典故进行考释,如“丁令君、雍先生”“王蔡”“杜君”“票卫”“徐君”“次房梦、卞壸言”“令伯、士衡”“刘家两骥、荀氏八龙”等。希望通过这一个案研究,能够准确识别并切实把握典故的来源与含义,并将相关文献中同一典故的不同使用形式呈现出来,以进一步揭示碑志文献在史学、文学、语言学等多个领域的重要价值。The Inscriptions contains a large number of allusion words,which not only reflect the profound memories and high respect of ancient scholars for historical figures,but also demonstrate their exquisite language skills and profound cultural heritage.This article selects eight allusions related to people’s names from epitaph literature,including“Dingling Jun(丁令君),Yong xiansheng(雍先生)”“Wang Cai(王蔡)”“Du Jun(杜君)”“Piao Wei(票卫)”“Xu Jun(徐君)”“Cifang meng(次房梦),Biankun yan(卞壸言)”“Lingbo(令伯),Shiheng(士衡)”and“Liujia liangji(刘家两骥),Xunshi balong(荀氏八龙)”,for examination and interpretation.The aim is to accurately identify and understand the sources and meanings of these allusions,present different usage forms of the same allusion in the literature,and further reveal the significant value of epitaph literature in various fields such as history,literature,and linguistics.

关 键 词：碑志 人名 典故 考释 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]