新质生产力赋能农业绿色低碳发展:内在机理与政策思路  

New Quality Productivity to Empower Agricultural Green and Low Carbon Development:Internal Mechanisms and Policy Proposals

作　　者：张俊飚 李红莉 Zhang Junbiao;Li Hongli(Research Academy for Rural Revitalization of Zhejiang Province,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou,311300,P.R.China;School of Economics and Management,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan,430070,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学浙江省乡村振兴研究院,311300 [2]华中农业大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《北京林业大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期33-40,共8页Journal of Beijing Forestry University :Social Sciences

基　　金：浙江农林大学科研发展基金人才启动项目“中国农业绿色低碳发展研究”(2023FR015)。

摘　　要：发展新质生产力是加快绿色低碳高质量发展和实现中国式现代化的重要着力点。本文首先从产业体系、生产体系、经营体系和政策体系四个方面出发,分析了中国农业绿色低碳发展的现实基础与问题;其次从农业产业转型升级、农业生产效率提升、新型农业经营主体培育和农业政策体系完善的角度,探究了新质生产力驱动农业绿色低碳发展的内在机理;最后从加大新质生产力功能发掘与作用发挥、加强农业关键核心技术的创新与运用、强化生产要素集约配置与资源高效利用、建立健全与新质生产力发展相配套的农业政策体系等角度入手,针对性地提出了通过新质生产力赋能农业绿色低碳发展的政策路径,以推进我国农业绿色低碳转型发展。Developing new quality productivity is an important focus that aims to accelerate green,lowcarbon and high-quality development,and to realize Chinese path to modernization.This article first analyzes the current situation and problems of China's agricultural green and low-carbon development from four aspects:industrial system,production system,management system,and policy system.Secondly,from the perspectives of agricultural industry transformation and upgrading,improvement of agricultural production efficiency,cultivation of new agricultural management entities,and improvement of agricultural policy system,this paper studies the internal mechanism of new quality productivity driving agricultural green and low-carbon development.Finally,from the perspectives of enhancing the exploration and utilization of the functions of new quality productivity,increasing innovation and application of key agricultural technologies,strengthening the intensive allocation of production factors and efficient utilization of resources,establishing and optimizing an agricultural policy system that is compatible with the development of new quality productivity,this paper proposes targeted policy paths to empowering green and low-carbon development of agriculture through new quality productivity,in order to play a powerful and effective role in promoting the agricultural green and low-carbon development in China.

关 键 词：新质生产力 农业绿色低碳发展 中国式现代化 政策路径 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]