高校图书馆用户阅读影响因素分析  

Analysis of Factors Influencing the Reading Activity of University Library Users

作　　者：陆桃妹 张芹 刘天琳 景民昌[1] LU Taomei;ZHANG Qin;LIU Tianlin;JING Minchang(Library,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(北京)图书馆,北京102249

出　　处：《情报工程》2024年第6期39-48,共10页Technology Intelligence Engineering

基　　金：北京高校图书馆研究基金项目“创新需求下基于专利文献的颠覆性技术识别——以石墨烯技术为例”(BGT2024021);中国石油大学(北京)研究生教育质量与创新工程一般项目“基于高影响论文和专利文献的学科竞争力评价探究”(yjs2023029)。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]高校图书馆用户作为阅读者的重要构成,其阅读活动关系着全民阅读的推进。[方法/过程]系统分析高校图书馆用户阅读影响因素,通过专家函询识别确定出用户因素、高校因素和社会因素3大类影响高校图书馆用户阅读的因素,构建了DEMATEL-ISM分析框架,对各影响因素的重要程度、因果属性以及层级关系进行了计算和划分。[结果/结论]研究结果表明,就业关联性是影响阅读的本质因素,阅读需求和阅读动机是直接因素,各因素由下至上逐层产生影响。研究结果可为高校图书馆及相关阅读推广人员提升图书馆用户阅读积极性提供新的思路和决策依据。[Objective/Significance]As an important constituent of readers,the reading activities of university library users are related to the advancement of nationwide reading.[Methods/Processes]This paper analyzes the factors influencing the reading activity of university library users,identifies three major categories of factors affecting the reading activity of university library users,including user factors,university factors,and social factors through expert consultation,and constructs the DEMATELISM analysis framework.The importance,causal attributes,and hierarchical relationships of various influencing factors have been calculated and divided.[Results/Conclusions]The research results show that the correlation with employment is the essential factor affecting reading activity,while reading needs and reading motivation are the direct factors.Various factors produce effects from bottom to top.The research results can provide new ideas and decision-making basis for university libraries and related reading promotion personnel to improve the reading activity of library users.

关 键 词：高校图书馆 阅读 决策实验室分析法 解释结构模型 

分 类 号：G35[文化科学—情报学]