智能远程随访模式在髋膝关节置换术后应用的研究进展  

Research progress in application of intelligent remote follow-up mode in hip and knee arthroplasty

作　　者：唐云皓 汪歆 柴伟 余方圆 TANG Yunhao;WANG Xin;CHAI Wei;YU Fangyuan(Senior Department of Orthopedics,the Fourth Medical Center of Chiness PLA General Hospital,Beijing,100048,P.R.China;National Clinical Research Center for Orthopaedics,Sports Medicine&Rehabilitation,Beijing,100048,P.R.China;Chinese PLA Medical School,Beijing,100853,P.R.China;School of Medicine,Nankai University,Tianjin,300071,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心骨科医学部,北京100048 [2]国家骨科与运动康复临床医学研究中心,北京100048 [3]中国人民解放军医学院,北京100853 [4]南开大学医学院,天津300071

出　　处：《中国修复重建外科杂志》2025年第3期375-383,共9页Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC2401303);北京市科学技术委员会AI+健康创新协同培育项目(Z221100003522014)。

摘　　要：目的综述智能远程随访模式在髋膝关节置换术后应用的研究进展。方法广泛查阅国内外近年相关文献,对智能远程随访模式在髋膝关节置换术后应用进行总结分析。结果智能远程随访模式是一种以网络信息技术为基础的新型随访方式。接受髋膝关节置换的患者术后康复需要长期的随访和康复指导,而传统门诊面访对于部分患者来说相对费时且面临出行、交通方面的不便,使得智能远程随访模式在世界范围内的应用愈发广泛。其所具有的远程交互、即时反馈等属性更使其在髋膝关节置换领域受到重视,人工智能语音随访系统和虚拟诊所在提高随访效率、降低人力成本及提升患者满意度方面具有显著优势。结论现有智能随访体系在远程随访、康复指导等方面已形成标准化方案,但在个性化康复方案制定、人机交互适老化改造等方面仍存在不足。未来需构建多模态数据融合平台,并建立不同康复阶段的技术应用指南。Objective To review the research progress of intelligent remote follow-up modes in the application after hip and knee arthroplasty.Methods Extensive literature on this topic published in recent years both domestically and internationally was reviewed,and the application of intelligent remote follow-up modes after hip and knee arthroplasty was summarized and analyzed.Results The intelligent remote follow-up mode is a novel follow-up method based on network information technology.Patients who undergo hip and knee arthroplasty require long-term follow-up and rehabilitation guidance after operation.Traditional outpatient follow-up is relatively time-consuming and inconvenient for some patients in terms of travel and transportation,which makes the application of intelligent remote follow-up modes increasingly widespread worldwide.The inherent attributes of remote interaction and instant feedback of this mode make it particularly valued in the field of hip and knee arthroplasty.Artificial intelligence(AI)-based voice follow-up systems and virtual clinics have significant advantages in improving follow-up efficiency,reducing human resource costs,and enhancing patient satisfaction.Conclusion The existing intelligent follow-up system has formed a standardized protocol in remote follow-up and rehabilitation guidance.However,there are still shortcomings in the formulation of personalized rehabilitation plans and the gerontechnological adaptation of human-computer interaction.In the future,it is necessary to construct a multimodal data fusion platform and establish technical application guidelines for different rehabilitation stages.

关 键 词：关节成形术 随访研究 人工智能 智能穿戴设备 远程患者监护 

分 类 号：R687.4[医药卫生—骨科学]