The UK needs an open data portal dedicated to coastal flood and erosion hazard risk and resilience  

作　　者：Eli D.Lazarus Sofia Aldabet Charlotte E.L.Thompson Christopher T.Hill Robert J.Nicholls Jon R.French Sally Brown Emma L.Tompkins Ivan D.Haigh Ian H.Townend Edmund C.Penning-Rowsell 

机构地区：[1]School of Geography and Environmental Science,University of Southampton,Highfield,Southampton SO171BJ,UK [2]Channel Coastal Observatory,National Oceanography Centre Southampton,European Way,Empress Dock,Southampton SO143ZH,UK. [3]Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research,University of East Anglia,Norwich NR47TJ,UK [4]Department of Geography,University College London,Gower Street,London WC1E 6BT,UK [5]Department of Life and Environmental Sciences,Bournemouth University,Fern Barrow,Poole,Dorset BH125BB,UK [6]School of Ocean and Earth Science,National Oceanography Centre Southampton,University of Southampton,Waterfront Campus,European Way,Southampton SO143ZH,UK [7]Flood Hazard Research Centre,Middlesex University,The Burroughs,Hendon,London NW44BT,UK

出　　处：《Anthropocene Coasts》2021年第1期137-146,共10页人新世海岸(英文)

基　　金：support from the Strategic Priorities Fund UK Climate Resilience Programme through UK Research&Innovation award NE/S016651/1;a Southampton Marine and Maritime Institute(SMMI)Doctoral Studentship to S.A.

摘　　要：In the UK,coastal flooding and erosion are two of the primary climate-related hazards to communities,businesses,and infrastructure.To better address the ramifications of those hazards,now and into the future,the UK needs to transform its scattered,frag-mented coastal data resources into a systematic,integrated portal for quality-assured,pub-licly accessible open data.Such a portal would support analyses of coastal risk and resilience by hosting,in addition to data layers for coastal flooding and erosion,a diverse array of spatial datasets for building footprints,infrastructure networks,land use,popula-tion,and various socio-economic measures and indicators derived from survey and census data.The portal would facilitate novel combinations of spatial data layers to yield scientifi-cally,societally,and economically beneficial insights into UK coastal systems.

关 键 词：open data GEOMATICS geospatial information systems 

分 类 号：P73[天文地球—海洋科学]