艺术人类学视野下土家吊脚楼造物符号的运用浅探  

A Shallow Exploration on the Application of Tujia Stilted Building Creation Symbols in the Field of Artistic Anthropology

作　　者：龙金生 LONG Jinsheng(College of Fine Arts and Design,Hubei University for Nationalities,Enshi 445700,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北民族大学美术与设计学院,湖北恩施445700

出　　处：《鞋类工艺与设计》2025年第5期57-59,共3页SHOES TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN

摘　　要：通过对鄂西湘西原生态吊脚楼田野考察,提取其独特的建筑样式,如榫卯结构、将军柱或伞把柱、瓜柱、云磴、挑梁、磉磴(柱础)等。分析总结吊脚楼建筑部件构成及其“图必有意、意必吉祥”的造物原则,用“阐释学”和“符号学”原理对吊脚楼元素造物符号进行艺术人类学分析解读,再通过艺术创作的手段进行造物还原实践,希望能用这样的尝试挖掘出更多的有用元素来服务于“乡村振兴”和“艺术乡建”。Through the field investigation of the original ecological stilted buildings in western Hubei and western Hunan,their unique architectural styles are extracted:such as tenon structure,general column or umbrella handle column,melon post,cloud settle,beam,sharing settle(column base),etc.Analysis summary stilted building components and its“figure will intentionally,meaning will auspicious”creation principle,with“hermeneutics”and“semiotics”principle of stilted building elements creation art anthropology analysis interpretation,then through the means of artistic creation reduction practice,hope can use this attempt to dig out more useful elements to serve the“country revitalization”and“art township built”.

关 键 词：吊脚楼 造物 艺术风格 

分 类 号：J314.9[艺术—美术]