临河区“看禾选种”玉米品种筛选试验初报  

Preliminary Report of Maize Variety Screening Test in Linhe District

作  者:霍春霞 何忠萍 高慧成 樊秀荣[1] 张艳[1] 刘偲琪 高海燕[1] Huo Chunxia;He Zhongping;Gao Huicheng;Fan Xiurong;Zhang Yan;Liu Siqi;Gao Haiyan(Bayan Nur Linhe Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Bayan Nur 015000,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China)

机构地区:[1]巴彦淖尔市临河区农业技术推广中心,内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔015000

出  处:《农业技术与装备》2025年第2期155-157,共3页Agricultural Technology & Equipment

摘  要:玉米是临河区的主要粮食作物之一,常年播种面积保持在5.8×10^(4) hm^(2)左右。为了筛选出适宜临河区大面积推广种植的高产、优质、适应性强的玉米品种,于2023年在“看禾选种”示范区引进12个玉米品种进行品种对比试验,比较不同玉米品种的特性和产量等,研究不同品种的丰产性、抗逆性、适应性。结果显示,金玉168产量最高,为15316.46 kg/hm^(2),其次为现代560、东农258、平安169、东单1902,产量也都超过14000 kg/hm^(2),真金3305产量最低,为12103.98 kg/hm^(2)。从性状和田间观察看,东农258、金玉168、现代560和平安169在河套灌区种植表现都比较好。Maize is one of the main food crops in the Linhe area,and the annual sown area is maintained at about 5.8×10^(4) hm^(2).In order to screen out high-yield,high-quality and adaptable corn varieties suitable for large-scale promotion and planting in the riverside area,12 maize varieties were introduced in 2023 to conduct variety comparison tests,compared the characteristics and yields of different maize varieties,and studied the yield,stress resistance and adaptability of different varieties.The results showed that Jinyu 168 had the highest yield of 15316.46 kg/hm^(2),followed by Xiandai 560,Dongnong 258,Ping,an 169 and Dongdan 1902,all with yields exceeding 14000 kg/hm^(2),and Zhenjin 3305 had the lowest yield of 12103.98 kg/hm^(2).From the characteristics and field observation,the planting performance of Dongnong 258,Jinyu 168,Xiandai 560 and Ping,an 169 in Hetao Irrigation District was better.

关 键 词:玉米 品种 筛选 产量 

分 类 号:S513[农业科学—作物学]

 

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