关联性视角下传统村落空间分布特征与保护发展研究——以甘肃省陇南市为例  

Research on the Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Conservation and Development of Traditional Villages from a Correlation Perspective:A Case Study of Longnan City,Gansu Province

作　　者：裴高妍 PEI Gaoyan

机构地区：[1]兰州交通大学建筑与城市规划学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《重庆建筑》2025年第3期27-30,共4页Chongqing Architecture

基　　金：甘肃省科技计划项目软科学专项阶段性成果(项目编号:24JRZA098)。

摘　　要：以陇南市28个传统村落为研究对象,基于空间关联、历史关联和文化关联视角,借助ArcGIS空间分析工具,剖析传统村落的空间分布特征与影响因素,并提出整体性保护策略。研究结果显示:1)陇南市传统村落呈凝聚分布态势,主要集中于东北和西南地区,且具有边缘化特点;2)文县、两当和徽县的传统村落数量远超其他地区,形成两大高密度聚集区,空间分布不均衡现象显著;3)海拔高程、坡度坡向、河流水系直接作用于传统村落的分布格局,而社会经济、历史发展、区域属性、文化遗产等因素进一步推动了两大核心区域的形成。Taking 28 traditional villages in Longnan City as the research objects,this study analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of traditional villages through the lenses of spatial correlation,historical correlation,and cultural correlation,utilizing ArcGIS spatial analysis tools.It further proposes a holistic conservation strategy.The research findings indicate that:1)Traditional villages in Longnan City exhibit a clustered distribution pattern,primarily concentrated in the northeast and southwest regions,with notable marginalization;2)The number of traditional villages in Wen County,Liangdang County,and Huixian County far exceeds that of other areas,forming two high-density clusters,highlighting significant spatial distribution imbalances;3)Factors such as elevation,slope aspect,and river systems directly influence the distribution pattern of traditional villages,while socioeconomic factors,historical development,regional attributes,and cultural heritage further promote the formation of the two core regions.

关 键 词：关联性 传统村落 空间分布 整体性保护 保护发展 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]