十月革命后列宁关于严明党的政治纪律的思想及其当代价值  

Lenin’s Thought on Strict Political Discipline of the Party after the October Revolution and Its Contemporary Value

作　　者：房新蕾 FANG Xinlei(School of Transportation Management,Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology,Nanjing 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]南京交通职业技术学院运输管理学院,南京210000

出　　处：《甘肃理论学刊》2025年第1期82-88,共7页Gansu Theory Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“列宁党的建设思想及其当代价值研究”(24&ZD0011);江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“新时代提高党的建设质量的逻辑机理与实践机制研究”(2023SJYB0240);南京交通职业技术学院科研基金项目“新时代高校基层党组织建设质量提升机制研究”(JR2304)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：十月革命后,为确保执政的俄共(布)始终前进在正确的政治道路上,列宁在批判党内违反政治纪律的错误表现中,阐述了严明党的政治纪律的重要思想。主要包括:批判“妥协派”的政治动摇与政治让步,强调以严明政治纪律巩固党的执政地位;批判“左派共产主义者”的政治派别与政治分裂,强调以严明政治纪律维护党的团结统一;批判“工人反对派”的政治自由与经济自治,强调以严明政治纪律维护党中央权威和集中统一领导;批判“官僚主义者”的政治面貌与政治行为,强调以严明政治纪律祛除损害党的形象的负面作风。新时代新征程,重温列宁十月革命后关于严明党的政治纪律的重要思想,对于进一步加强中国共产党的纪律建设具有重要启示意义。After the October Revolution,in order to ensure that the ruling Communist Party of Russia(Bolsheviks)always advanced on the correct political path,Lenin criticized the erroneous behavior of violating political discipline within the party and expounded the important idea of strict political discipline of the party.Mainly including:criticizing the political wavering and concessions of the“compromise faction”,emphasizing the consolidation of the party’s ruling position through strict political discipline;Criticize the political factions and divisions of the“leftist communists”,emphasizing the maintenance of the party’s unity and solidarity through strict political discipline;Criticize the political freedom and economic autonomy of the“workers’opposition”,emphasizing the importance of maintaining the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership through strict political discipline;Criticize the political appearance and behavior of“bureaucrats”,emphasizing the use of strict political discipline to eliminate negative work styles that damage the image of the party.In the new era and new journey,reviewing Lenin’s important thought of strict political discipline after the October Revolution has important enlightenment significance for further strengthening the discipline construction of the CPC.

关 键 词：十月革命 列宁 执政党 党的政治纪律 

分 类 号：A8[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]