国内外钾资源开发利用现状及未来发展趋势  

Current Situation and Future Development Trends of Potassium Resource Development and Utilization at Home and Abroad

作　　者：王石军 WANG Shijun(Qinghai Huixin Asset Management Co.,Ltd.,Geermu,Qinghai 816099,China)

机构地区：[1]青海汇信资产管理有限责任公司,青海格尔木816099

出　　处：《肥料与健康》2024年第6期35-43,共9页Fertilizer & Health

摘　　要：概述了国内外钾资源的分布和储量,及全球钾资源开发利用现状;总结了我国钾肥生产工艺技术、供给与消费情况以及近年产业发展成效。展望了钾产业未来发展的趋势,并就我国钾肥产业的发展提出了建议。全球钾肥市场将持续保持稳定增长,前景乐观。我国应开源节流并举,稳定国内钾肥自给率,拓展境外钾肥基地建设,提升钾资源利用率,稳定钾肥产能,提升国际竞争力。The distribution and reserves of potassium resources domestic and abroad,as well as the current situation of global potassium resource development and utilization are overviewed.The production technology,supply and consumption situation and recent industrial development achievements of potassium fertilizer in China are summarized.The future development trend of the potassium industry is forecasted and suggestions for the development of China′s potassium fertilizer industry are proposed.The global potassium fertilizer market will continue to maintain stable growth and the outlook is optimistic.China should adopt a dual approach of opening up new sources and reducing expenditure,stabilize the domestic self-sufficiency rate of potassium fertilizer,expand the construction of overseas potassium fertilizer bases,improve the utilization rate of potassium resources,stabilize potassium fertilizer production capacity,and enhance international competitiveness.

关 键 词：钾 钾肥 矿产资源 开发利用 发展趋势 

分 类 号：S143.32[农业科学—肥料学] TQ443[农业科学—农业基础科学]