Integrated water resources management:A new strategy for DSS development and implementation  

作　　者：Qiang Ma Philippe Gourbesville 

机构地区：[1]China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing,China [2]Polytech Lab,Polytech Nice Sophia,UniversitéCôted'Azur,Sophia Antipolis,France

出　　处：《River》2022年第2期189-206,共18页江河(英文)

基　　金：The work benefited from the data provided by the Metropole Nice Côte d'Azur,Conseil Départemental des Alpes-Maritimes,Meteo France,and H2EA;Part of this research is funded by the National Key Research Program(2019YFC1510603);the“Five talents”Plan of the China Insititute of Water Resource and Hydropower Research(WH0145B062022).

摘　　要：Although the recent concept of Integrated Water Resources Management(IWRM)is continuously searching for modern operational approaches to be implemented in practice,the Decision Support Systems(DSSs)have been considered a major effective tool for supporting IWRM.According to the weaknesses and limitations in the current DSSs,this paper presents a new DSS development strategy based on an architecture design including higher levels of competitive advantages in system flexibility,product maintenance,and user acceptance.Instead of producing a DSS as a stand-alone product limited to realtime monitoring,the selected approach presents a design for a real-time DSS service setup with a multilayered user interface and a multimodular modeling system.The methodology has been used and implemented over the Var catchment(2800 km^(2))and has been validated with an operational application.The designed DSS is currently used by the local management authorities with a high level of user satisfaction with monitoring and forecast services.The obtained result underlines the promising applicability of the proposed approach for other DSSs addressing utilities.

关 键 词：DSS groundwater simulation hydrological deterministic distributed models integrated water resources management real-time monitoring 

分 类 号：TN9[电子电信—信息与通信工程]