机插水稻预制育秧技术  

Pre-Made Seedling Raising Technology for Machine-Transplanted Rice

作　　者：黄敏[1] 周雪峰 陈佳娜[1] 曹放波[1] 王慰亲 郑华斌[1] HUANG Min;ZHOU Xuefeng;CHEN Jiana;CAO Fangbo;WANG Weiqin;ZHENG Huabin(College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China;Changsha Daoyin Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.,Changsha,Hunan 410100,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学农学院,湖南长沙410128 [2]长沙稻银农业科技有限公司,湖南长沙410100

出　　处：《作物研究》2025年第1期88-90,共3页Crop Research

基　　金：国家水稻产业技术体系岗位专家项目(CARS-01-33)。

摘　　要：针对育秧环节繁琐、用工多、成本高等制约机插水稻发展的关键问题,通过引入预制技术理念,融合“岩棉栽培、种子包衣、精准条播、种子引发、水肥一体”等多项农机农艺措施,形成了机插水稻预制育秧技术。简要介绍了该技术的研发过程、技术流程、技术特点和优势及应用前景,以期为该技术的推广应用提供参考。Given the key challenges in the development of machine-transplanted rice—such as complex processes,exces-sive labor requirements,and high costs associated with seedling production—the concept of pre-made technology is intro-duced to create a comprehensive pre-made seedling raising technology for machine-transplanted rice.This technology in-tegrates various mechanical and agronomic techniques,including“rock wool cultivation,seed coating,precise drill-sowing,seed priming,and water and fertilizer integration”.This paper provides a brief overview of the research and development processes,technical workflows,the key characteristics and advantages,as well as the application prospect of this technolo-gy,aiming to offer a reference for its promotion and application.

关 键 词：水稻 育秧 预制技术 

分 类 号：S511.04[农业科学—作物学]