论涌现秩序与约束条件的相关性  

Study on the Correlation Between Emergence Order and Constrained Condition

作　　者：曲世闻 张本祥[1] 崔旺来 QU Shi-wen;ZHANG Ben-xiang;CUI Wang-lai(School of Philosophy,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China;School of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan 316022,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学哲学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080 [2]浙江海洋大学经济管理学院,浙江舟山316022

出　　处：《系统科学学报》2025年第1期25-30,共6页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“我国海洋战略科技力量体系化建设”(22&ZD152);国家社科基金后期资助“科学史:科学素质与思政教育”(20FKSB029);中央支持地方高校改革发展基金人才培养高水平项目“黑龙江宗教治理能力与治理体系研究”(2021GSP-15);黑龙江大学博士生创新科研项目“CAS视域下事实与价值关系研究”(YJSCX2022-011HLJU)。

摘　　要：复杂适应系统理论核心机理可由遗传算法描述,实现了可在计算机模拟意义上的复杂适应系统。人类社会涌现秩序分类多元,形态各异,由人所构成的涌现秩序是一切涌现秩序中的高级样态,可进一步划分为深层涌现秩序与表层涌现秩序两大类,运用复杂适应系统核心机理,从外部的适应度函数,内部的复制算子、交叉算子、变异算子两个方向,深入阐释人类社会涌现秩序黑箱的运行机制,并通过定标参照度、选择充分度、学习自由度、个体先天度四个方面,论证了受物理经济规律制约的差异是生成不同类型涌现秩序的主要症结。The core mechanism of complex adaptive system theory can be described by genetic algorithm,which realizes a complex adaptive system in the sense of computer simulation.The emergence order of human society is classified into multiple categories and has different forms.The emergence order composed of people is the high-level sample state of all emergence orders,which can be further divided into deep emergence order and surface emergence order.Using the core mechanism of complex adaptive system,this paper deeply explains the operation mechanism of the black box of the emergence order of human society from the two directions of external fitness function and internal replication operator,crossover operator and mutation operator.Through the four aspects of scaling reference,selection sufficiency,learning freedom and individual congenital degree,it is demonstrated that the differences restricted by the laws of physical economy are the main crux of generating different types of emerging orders.

关 键 词：涌现 秩序 约束条件 相关性 

分 类 号：N94-02[自然科学总论—系统科学]