氧化石墨烯基抗菌复合材料的研究进展  

Research Progress of Graphene Oxide-based Antibacterial Composites

作　　者：郭雪洁 顾天津 杨昊澄 王亚雄 陈功 崔立强[1] Guo Xuejie;Gu Tianjin;Yang Haocheng;Wang Yaxiong;Chen Gong;Cui Liqiang(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Yancheng Institute of Technology,Jiangsu,224051)

机构地区：[1]盐城工学院环境科学与工程学院,江苏224051

出　　处：《当代化工研究》2025年第4期34-36,共3页Modern Chemical Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目“水化抗附着型氧化石墨烯海绵的构筑及其铀富集增强机制”(项目编号:52302369);江苏省自然科学基金青年基金项目“氧化石墨烯海绵的抗附着界面设计及海水提铀增效机制”(项目编号:BK20220695);盐城工学院校级科研项目研究成果“海水触发有序多点自修复IPN防污涂层设计及协同机制研究”(项目编号:xjr2022031);盐城工学院研究生科研与实践创新计划项目“抗菌型三维石墨烯基复合材料的构筑及铀富集增效机制”(项目编号:KYCX24_XY024)。

摘　　要：氧化石墨烯以其独特的抗菌机制,在多个领域发挥着巨大的作用。基于氧化石墨烯的结构特点,阐述其抗菌机理,分析影响抗菌性能的关键因素,总结氧化石墨烯基复合材料的功能化修饰策略及研究进展。通过分析已有的氧化石墨烯基复合材料的应用,提出当前研究局限性和发展前景展望,为未来开发新型抗菌复合材料提供思路。Graphene oxide,with its unique antibacterial mechanism,plays a huge role in many fields.Based on the structural characteristics of graphene oxide,the antibacterial mechanism was described,the key factors affecting the antibacterial properties were analyzed,and the functional modification strategies and research progress of graphene oxide based composites were summarized.Based on the analysis of the existing applications of graphene oxide composites,the current research limitations and development prospects were put forward,which provided ideas for the development of new antibacterial composites in the future.

关 键 词：氧化石墨烯 复合材料 功能化 抗菌 

分 类 号：TQ127.1[化学工程—无机化工]