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作 者:Chun-E Fu Heng Guo Ye-Hao Yang 付春娥;郭恒;杨烨豪(Institute of Theoretical Physics,School of Physics,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China;School of Physics,Xidian University,Xi'an 710071,China)
机构地区:[1]Institute of Theoretical Physics,School of Physics,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China [2]School of Physics,Xidian University,Xi'an 710071,China
出 处:《Chinese Physics C》2025年第3期254-261,共8页中国物理C(英文版)
基 金:Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province,China(2022JQ-037);,the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11305119);the Natural Science Basic Research Plan of Shaanxi Province,China(23JSQ001,2020JM-198);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(JB170502);the 111 Project(B17035)。
摘 要:We examine the gauge invariance of massive vector Kaluza-Klein(KK)modes within various 6D brane models.Our analysis reveals that additional constraints on the brane geometry are essential to maintain the gauge invariance of the massive vector KK modes.However,these conditions are not universally satisfied by brane solutions,leading to loss of gauge invariance.In instances in which the brane solutions align with the conditions,we compute the mass spectra of both vector and scalar KK modes and determine some resonances for the KK modes in one of the brane models.Our findings indicate that the presence of a single type of massive scalar KK mode will break the gauge invariance.
关 键 词:massive vector KK modes gauge invariance extra dimensions brane geometry
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