要进一步重视显微外科技术在烧伤中的应用  

Further emphasis on the application of microsurgical techniques in burns

作　　者：沈余明 胡云刚 Shen Yuming;Hu Yungang(Department of Burns,Beijing Jishuitan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100035,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院烧伤科,北京100035

出　　处：《中华烧伤与创面修复杂志》2025年第1期11-17,共7页Chinese Journal of Burns And Wounds

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2403004);北京市自然科学基金-昌平创新联合基金(L234067)。

摘　　要：经历60余年的发展,显微外科技术已迈入智能化、数字化时代。该文重点探讨我国显微外科技术在组织修复领域的发展历程,详细分析显微外科技术在烧伤毁损性创面修复及烧伤后瘢痕挛缩畸形整复中的应用,系统介绍针对多种组织形式的皮瓣修复策略。随着科技的进步以及组织工程学、再生医学和基因编辑等新兴领域的突破,显微外科技术在组织修复领域展现出巨大的潜力,其未来应用前景广阔。Over the course of more than 60 years of development,microsurgical techniques have entered the era of intelligence and digitization.This article focuses on the development of microsurgical techniques in the field of tissue repair in China,provides a detailed analysis of the application of microsurgical techniques in the repair of destructive burn wounds and the reconstruction of post-burn scar contracture deformity,and systematically introduces the flap repair strategies in various tissue forms.With advances of science and technology,and breakthroughs in emerging fields such as tissue engineering,regenerative medicine and gene editing,microsurgical techniques have demonstrated tremendous potential in the area of tissue repair,with broad prospects for future applications.

关 键 词：烧伤 显微外科手术 游离皮瓣 毁损性创面 烧伤后瘢痕挛缩畸形 创面修复 

分 类 号：R644[医药卫生—外科学]