热应激对精子发生过程影响机制的研究进展  

Research progres on the efects mechanism of heat stres on spermatogenesis

作　　者：宋萌萌 常子轩 孟欣瑶 张珂珂 杜跃 高金翠 王锁凤 艾庆燕[1] SONG Mengmeng;CHANG Zixuan;MENG Xinyao;ZHANG Keke;DU Yue;GAO Jincui;WANG Suofeng;AI Qingyan(Group Embryo Teaching and Research Section,the School of Medicine,Yan′an University,Yan′an 716000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学医学院组胚教研室,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《中国性科学》2025年第3期7-10,共4页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

基　　金：陕西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202310719101,S202410719115)。

摘　　要：热应激会对精子发生过程产生影响,是造成男性生殖系统疾病和不育的一个重要因素。本文分别从热应激对睾丸中生精细胞、附睾中精子发育成熟及精子的影响机制方面作一综述,以便为热应激造成男性不育的临床治疗和药物研发提供科学依据。Heat stress can affect the process of spermatogenesis and is an important factor in causing male reproductive system diseases and infertility.This paper reviews the effects mechanism of heat stress on spermatogenic cells in the testes,sperm development and maturation in the epididymis,and sperm,in order to provide a scientific basis for the clinical treatment and drug development of male infertility caused by heat stress.

关 键 词：热应激 精子发生 生精细胞 精子 附睾 

分 类 号：R697[医药卫生—泌尿科学]