论决策制度现代化的公共理性逻辑  

An Analysis of the Logic of Public Reason in the Modernizationof the Decision-Making System

作　　者：刘敬鲁[1] 杨子臣 Liu Jinglu;Yang Zichen(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学哲学院,北京100872

出　　处：《学术探索》2025年第2期47-53,共7页Academic Exploration

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(15AZD036)。

摘　　要：决策制度的现代化是一个必然的历史过程,同时也是人类理性活动自身发展的内在要求。社会客观条件和人们价值追求的统一,形成了决策制度现代化的公共理性逻辑,提出了建构以公共理性为主导的决策制度这一重大历史任务。这首先需要构建满足公共理性要求的决策结构要素,包括构建多元统一的决策主体、科学要求和民主要求相统一的决策程序以及科学标准和价值标准相统一的决策标准。同时,为了有效达成决策共识,需要构建公共理性决策所需要的公共条件,特别是需要塑造决策主体的公共精神和公共理性决策所需要的公共空间。The modernization of the decision-making system is an inevitable historical process,and is also an intrinsic requirement of the development of human rational activities.The unity of objective social conditions and people's value pursuits has formed the logic of public rationality in the modernization of the decision-making system and has put forward the major historical task of constructing a decision-making system dominated by public rationality.This firstly requires the construction of decision-making structural elements to meet the requirements of public rationality,including the construction of a pluralistic and unified decision-making body,a decision-making procedure that harmonizes scientific and democratic requirements,and a decision-making standard that harmonizes scientific and value standards.At the same time,to effectively reach a consensus on decision-making,it is necessary to build the public conditions required for public rational decision-making,in particular,it is necessary to shape the public spirit of the decision-making body and the public space required for public rational decision-making.

关 键 词：决策制度 公共理性 公共领域 制度伦理 公共精神 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学]