刺梨渣营养成分、生物学功能及其在草食动物生产中的应用研究进展  

Research Progress of the Nutritional Composition, Biological Function of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Pomace and Its Application in Herbivore Production

作　　者：毛世红 王府 王旭[3] 杨蓉 吕艳丽 谭晓山 周迪 谢玲玲 卢琦 田兴舟[3] Mao Shihong;Wang Fu;Wang Xu;Yang Rong;Lv Yanli;Tan Xiaoshan;Zhou Di;Xie Lingling;Lu Qi;Tian Xingzhou(Grassland Workstation of Dejiang County Agriculture and Rural Bureau,Dejiang 565200,Guizhou,China;Guizhou Provincial Breeding Livestock and Poultry Germplasm Testing Center,Guiyang 550018,Guizhou,China;Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics,Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region,Ministry of Education,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China)

机构地区：[1]德江县农业农村局草地工作站,贵州德江565200 [2]贵州省种畜禽种质测定中心,贵州贵阳550018 [3]贵州大学高原山地动物遗传育种与繁殖教育部重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《山地农业生物学报》2025年第2期38-43,共6页Journal of Mountain Agriculture and Biology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(32260849;32302779);贵州省农业农村厅项目:贵州地方山羊绿色饲料营养调控关键技术研究与应用;贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2022]重点033);贵州省教育厅高等学校自然科学研究项目(黔教技[2024]33);贵州大学基础研究项目(贵大基础[2023]16)。

摘　　要：刺梨经榨汁处理后剩余的果渣副产物约占鲜果重量的一半,刺梨渣富含维生素、多酚、黄酮等生物活性成分,是一种优质的功能饲料原料。刺梨渣具有抗氧化、抗炎症、降血糖等多种生物学功能,可提高动物免疫力,改善机体健康状态。本文综述了刺梨渣的营养成分、活性物质、生物学功能及其在草食动物养殖中的应用现状及应用难点,探讨其作为功能性饲料的可行性。旨在为刺梨渣在草食动物生产中的应用研究提供参考。Rosa roxburghii Tratt pomace after juice processing accounts for about half of the quality of fresh fruits,it is rich in a large amount of biologically active ingredients,including vitamins,polyphenols,and flavonoids,etc.,which is a high-quality functional feed ingredient.In addition,R.roxburghii Tratt pomace has various biological functions,such as anti-tumor,antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,etc.,which can enhance animal immunity and improve the health status.This paper mainly reviewed the nutritional components,active substances,and biological functions of R.roxburghii Tratt pomace,and explored its application status and difficulties in herbivorous animal,and discussed its feasibility as a functional feed for herbivorous.This review will provide a reference for the application research for related research.

关 键 词：刺梨渣 活性成分 生物学功能 草食动物 

分 类 号：S816[农业科学—饲料科学]