宋爱人教授学术思想探析  

Analysis of Professor Song Airen’s Academic Thoughts

作　　者：张家乐 赵鸣芳[2] ZHANG Jiale;ZHAO Mingfang(School of Medicine and Health Management,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China;School of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学医药卫生管理学院,湖北武汉430030 [2]南京中医药大学中医学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报》2025年第3期293-299,共7页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：宋爱人教授是当代著名中医学家、中医教育家,亦是伤寒大家、温病泰斗。宋爱人教授热忱中医教育,主张中医教学应授以规矩,教以方圆,与时俱进,尊经学而崇实学,反对不切实际的空谈;反对伤寒温病门户之争,主张寒温一体;发扬伏暑证治,提倡透邪兼顾护正气;认为外感时病的关键在于阳明和少阴二经病证;六经与卫气营血同参,随证治之;调理杂病应脾胃同调,五脏相因;重视补肾益阴,心肾兼顾;以明析标本为先,详辨虚实为要,燮理阴阳为本。Professor Song Airen is a famous contemporary traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)scientist and educator,and also a master of typhoid fever and warm disease,who is passionate about TCM education.He advocates that TCM teaching should be taught with rules and regulations as well as principles and flexibility,keep pace with the times,and“respect classics and respect practical learning”.He opposes unrealistic empty talk,the dispute between cold and warm diseases;advocate the integration of cold and warm diseases;carry forward the treatment of summer heat syndrome.He also advocates expelling evil and protecting the healthy qi;the key to exogenous seasonal diseases lies in Yangming and Shaoyin meridian syndromes;the six meridians and Wei Qi Ying Xue are involved together and should be treated according to the syndromes;treating various diseases requires the spleen and stomach to work together,and the five internal organs to work together.Professor Song Airen attaches importance to tonifying the kidney and replenishing yin;takes both the heart and kidney into consideration;prioritizes the analysis of symptoms and root causes,with a focus on distinguishing between deficiency and excess,and a foundation in balancing yin and yang.

关 键 词：宋爱人 《伤寒论》 温病学 六经辨治 学术思想 尊经学 崇实学 寒温一体 

分 类 号：R249[医药卫生—中医临床基础]