基于“肝风心火相煽”病机理论自拟柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤衍化方治疗非瓣膜病性阵发性心房颤动的临床观察  

Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Non-Valvular Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation with Self-Prescribed Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction Derivative Based on the Pathogenesis Theory of“Mutual Fanning of Liver Wind and Heart Fire”

作　　者：及孟[1] 王鸿燕 林冬晶 李品慧 JI Meng;WANG Hongyan;LIN Dongjing;LI Pinhui(The Second Ward of Cardiovascular Disease,Hainan Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Haikou 570203,China)

机构地区：[1]海南省中医院心血管病二区,海南海口570203

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报》2025年第3期405-410,共6页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：海南省卫生计生行业科研项目(20A200506)。

摘　　要：目的基于“肝风心火相煽”病机理论,探讨柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤衍化方治疗非瓣膜病性阵发性心房颤动的临床疗效。方法前瞻性选取2021年1月至2022年7月于海南省中医院收治的80例非瓣膜病性阵发性房颤患者作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各40例。对照组予西药抗凝、控制心室率等常规治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上加服柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤衍化方治疗,2组疗程均30 d。比较2组中医证候积分,房颤发作情况(发作次数、持续时间),临床疗效,心电图参数改变情况(P波持续时间、P波离散度),心率变异性指标[心搏RR间期标准差(SDNN)、相邻RR期间差值均方根(RMSSD)、RR间期平均值标准差(SDANN)],左心功能指标[左心房内径(LAD)、左室射血分数(LVEF)、舒张早期二尖瓣环运动速度(EM)和左心室舒张早期血流传播速度(VP)]和不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,2组患者中医证候积分均明显降低(P<0.05,P<0.01),观察组优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01);2组患者房颤发作次数、持续时间均明显减少(P<0.05,P<0.01),观察组优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01);观察组的临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05);心率变异性指标、心电图参数和左心功能指标等均明显改善(P<0.05),观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);2组患者不良反应发生情况比较无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论基于“肝风心火相煽”病机理论应用柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤衍化方治疗非瓣膜病性阵发性心房颤动,可缓解临床症状,减少房颤发作,改善心脏功能,具有较好的临床疗效。OBJECTIVE To explore the clinical efficacy of Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction Derivative in the treatment of non-valvular paroxysmal atrial fibrillation based on the pathogenesis theory of“mutual fanning of liver wind and heart fire”.METHODS A total of 80 patients with non-valvular paroxysmal atrial fibrillation admitted to Hainan Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2021 to July 2022 were prospectively selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional treatment such as western medicine anticoagulation and ventricular rate control.The observation group was given Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction Derivative on the basis of the control group.The treatment course of both groups was 30 d.The two groups were compared in terms of TCM syndrome scores,atrial fibrillation episodes(number of episodes,duration),clinical efficacy,changes in electrocardiogram parameters(P wave duration,P wave dispersion),heart rate variability indexes[standard deviation of RR interval(SDNN),root mean square difference of adjacent RR intervals(RMSSD),standard deviation of the mean value of RR interval(SDANN)],left ventricular function indexes[left atrial diameter(LAD),left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),early diastolic mitral annular motion velocity(EM)and left ventricular early diastolic blood flow propagation velocity(VP)]and the occurrence of adverse reactions.RESULTS After treatment,the TCM syndrome scores of the two groups of patients were significantly reduced(P<0.05,P<0.01),and the observation group was better than the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01);the number and duration of atrial fibrillation in the two groups were significantly decreased(P<0.05,P<0.01),and the observation group was superior to the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01);the clinical efficacy of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05);the heart rate variability indexes,electrocardiogram parameters

关 键 词：肝风 心火 风火相煽 柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤 心房颤动 非瓣膜病性阵发性心房颤动 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R256.21[医药卫生—中医内科学]