内蒙古地区草地生态系统质量评价研究  

Research on Grassland Ecosystem Quality Evaluation in Inner Mongolia Region

作　　者：高健 张杰 武晓旭 王雨婷 刘宣 GAO Jian;ZHANG Jie;WU Xiao-xu;WANG Yu-ting;LIU Xuan(Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Ecological and Agricultural Meteorological Center,Hohhot 010051,Inner Mongolia,P.R.China;Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Artificial Weather Modification Center,Hohhot 010051,Inner Mongolia,P.R.China;Meteorological Bureau of Zhenglan Banner,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Xilinhot 026000,Inner Mongolia,P.R.China;Chifeng Meteorological Bureau of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Chifeng 024000,Inner Mongolia,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区生态与农业气象中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010051 [2]内蒙古自治区人工影响天气中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010051 [3]内蒙古自治区正蓝旗气象局,内蒙古锡林浩特026000 [4]内蒙古赤峰市气象局,内蒙古赤峰024000

出　　处：《森林防火》2025年第1期107-110,共4页JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE SCIENCE

基　　金：内蒙古自治区气象局科技创新项目(nmqxkjcx202107)和(nmqxkjcx202469)资助。

摘　　要：基于风云系列卫星数据,开展草地生态系统叶面积指数、地表温度、裸土百分比、土壤湿度等生态遥感监测,建立草地生态质量评价模型,对内蒙古草地生态质量进行动态评估。结果表明:基于风云系列卫星数据,内蒙古地区草地生态系统质量评价结果与实际情况基本符合。采用风云系列卫星数据反演结果,可以用于内蒙古地区草地生态系统质量评价。基于此开展草地生态监测评估研究,可提升生态文明建设气象卫星遥感服务保障能力。Based on the data from the Fengyun series of satellites,ecological remote sensing monitoring of grassland ecosystems,including leaf area index,surface temperature,percentage of bare soil,soil moisture,and other parameters,was conducted.A grassland ecosystem quality evaluation model was established to dynamically assess the grassland ecological quality in Inner Mongolia.The results indicate that the evaluation of grassland ecosystem quality in Inner Mongolia based on Fengyun series satellite data is generally consistent with the actual situation.This demonstrates that the inversion results derived from Fengyun series satellite data can be utilized for evaluating the quality of grassland ecosystems in Inner Mongolia.Leveraging the findings of this study to carry out grassland ecological monitoring and evaluation research can enhance the capability of meteorological satellite remote sensing services in supporting ecological civilization construction.

关 键 词：内蒙古 风云卫星 草地 生态系统 质量评价 

分 类 号：S762[农业科学—森林保护学]