基于CiteSpace的桃红四物汤研究文献可视化分析  

Visualization analysis on research literature about Taohong Siwu Decoction based on CiteSpace

作　　者：刘尚 陈燕 Kanjana Thana 王灿 龙紫琼 陈星月 张笑笑 洪艺彤 Liu Shang;Chen Yan;Kanjana Thana;Wang Can;Long Ziqiong;Chen Xingyue;Zhang Xiaoxiao;Hong Yitong(Master Degree Student of Grade 2022,School of Nursing,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;PHD Supervisor's Office,Hunan Academy of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410013,China;Faculty of Nursing,Chiang Mai University,Chiang Mai 50200,Thailand;Master Degree Student of Grade 2023,School of Nursing,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;Master Degree Student of Grade 2024,School of Nursing,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学护理学院,长沙410208 [2]湖南省中医药研究院博士生导师办公室,长沙410013 [3]清迈大学护理学院,清迈50200

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2025年第3期380-386,共7页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药博物馆中医药非物质文化遗产传承与弘扬项目(2024年);湖南省自然科学基金项目(2023JJ60031);湖南省卫生健康高层次人才重大科研专项(20230567);湖南中医药大学研究生创新课题(2023CX120)。

摘　　要：目的了解桃红四物汤研究现状、热点问题和发展趋势。方法检索中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(重庆维普)2014年1月1日-2024年8月13日桃红四物汤研究文献。采用Excel 2024软件分析年发文量,统计来源期刊、文献类型及病证分布情况。采用CiteSpace 6.3.R3软件对发文作者、研究机构和关键词进行可视化分析。结果共纳入文献2519篇,年发文量总体呈波动性增长态势。涉及来源期刊396种,其中《医药卫生》发文最多(80篇);涉及作者208位,核心作者有安徽中医药大学彭代银、湖南中医药大学第一附属医院朱付平、湖南中医药大学第二附属医院孙绍裘等。本领域主要研究机构包括湖南中医药大学及其附属医院等。高频关键词包括骨折、月经不调、临床疗效、黄褐斑、五苓散、名医经验、老年等。关键词可聚类为11个模块。结论桃红四物汤当前研究热点主要集中在多系统疾病治疗探索、个体化辨证施治、中药药理与代谢机制研究等相关方面,其中药物成分与代谢研究、网络药理学与机制的深入研究为本领域研究前沿。Objective To understand the current research status,hot issues,and development trends of Taohong Siwu Decoction.Methods Research literature about Taohong Siwu Decoction was retrieved from Wanfang Data,CBM,CNKI,and Chongqing VIP from January 1,2014,to August 13,2024.Excel 2024 software was used to analyze the annual number of publications,the source journals,literature types and the distribution of diseases and syndromes.CiteSpace 6.3.R3 software was used for visualization analysis on the authors,research institutions and key words.Results A total of 2519 articles were included,and the annual publication volume showed a fluctuating growth trend.There were 396 source journals,of which Medicine and Health published the most(80 articles);208 authors were involved,and the core authors included Peng Daiyin of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Zhu Fuping of the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Sun Shaoqiu of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine and so on.The main research institutions in this field included Hunan University of Chinese Medicine and its affiliated hospitals.The high-frequency keywords included fracture,irregular menstruation,clinical efficacy,chloasma,Wuling Powder,experience of famous doctors,elderly,etc.Keywords could be clustered into 11 modules.Conclusions The current research hotspots of Taohong Siwu Decoction mainly focus on the exploration of multi-system disease treatment,individualized syndrome differentiation and treatment,pharmacology and metabolic mechanism of Chinese materia medica,etc.Among them,the in-depth study of drug composition and metabolism,network pharmacology and mechanism is the research frontier in this field.

关 键 词：经方 桃红四物汤 CITESPACE 可视化分析 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R27[医药卫生—中医学]