双碳目标下中国钢铁行业碳绩效影响研究  

Research on Influence of Carbon Performance of China s Iron and Steel Industry under Dual-carbon Target

作　　者：施雄天 陈阳 Shi Xiongtian;Chen Yang(School of Business Administration and Tourism Management,Yunnan University,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2025年第3期23-27,43,共6页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金青年项目“西南地区乡村民宿投资风险识别与防控体系研究”(22YJC 790039);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目“城乡融合下民宿产业集群赋能乡村振兴的逻辑与长效机制构建研究”(2024Y077)。

摘　　要：基于2011年-2022年的中国钢铁行业面板数据,采用改进后的SPIRPAT模型对中国钢铁行业碳绩效的影响因素进行分析。研究结果显示,在样本期内中国钢铁行业的碳绩效呈上升趋势;人力因素和产业结构因素对中国钢铁行业碳绩效的提升起到抑制作用,而资本因素、投资因素和技术因素则促进了碳绩效的提升,其中技术因素表现为关键的中介因素。基于研究结果,文章提出提升钢铁行业碳绩效组织框架,即采用γ螺旋式创新结构,从主体层、行为层、功能层和目标层等层面来构建提升中国钢铁行业的碳绩效的路径。Based on panel data from China s steel industry from 2011 to 2022,an improved SPIRPAT model was used to analyze the factors influencing the carbon performance of the industry.The results indicate that during the sample period,the carbon performance of China s steel industry showed an upward trend.Human factors and industrial structure factors played inhibitory roles in improving carbon performance,whereas capital factors,investment factors,and technological factors facilitated enhancements in carbon performance,with technology acting as a key mediating factor.Based on these findings,the paper proposes an organizational framework to enhance the carbon performance of the steel industry,employing aγ-spiral innovation structure.This framework is constructed at various levels including the principal layer,behavioral layer,functional layer,and target layer,to forge a pathway for improving the carbon performance of China s steel industry.

关 键 词：钢铁行业 碳绩效 SPIRPAT模型 影响因素 

分 类 号：X79[环境科学与工程—环境工程]