基于电荷耦合元件和荧光产生技术的水中石油污染检测方法研究  

Detection of Petroleum Pollution in Water Based on Charge Coupled Elements and Fluorescence Generation Technology

作　　者：刘文虎[1] 段有福 贾金锋[1] Liu Wenhu;Duan Youfu;Jia Jinfeng(Hunan Petrochemical Vocational and Technical College,Yueyang 414000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南石油化工职业技术学院,湖南岳阳414000

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2025年第3期101-106,共6页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(优秀青年项目),项目编号:23B1006。

摘　　要：为了给石油污染的治理工作提供支持,提出基于电荷耦合元件和荧光产生技术的水中石油污染检测方法。该方法通过分析不同类型石油在荧光透射方面的特征,建立了石油污染检测的标准体系。利用电荷耦合元件改装荧光产生装置,结合荧光产生技术,捕获了水环境的光谱数据,并提取了荧光强度、光谱形状等关键特征信息。通过特征匹配算法,实现了对水中石油污染的高效、准确检测。实验结果显示,相较于传统检测方法,本方法降低了石油污染量偏差减少了0.28 mol,展现了在提升检测精度和可靠性方面的巨大潜力,为石油污染治理提供了有力的技术支持。In order to provide support for the treatment of oil pollution,a detection method of oil pollution in water based on CCD and fluorescence generation technology is proposed.By analyzing the characteristics of fluorescence transmission of different types of petroleum,the standard system of oil pollution detection was established.The fluorescence generation device was modified by CCD,and the fluorescence generation technology was used to capture the spectral data of the water environment,and the key characteristics such as fluorescence intensity and spectral shape were extracted.The feature matching algorithm is used to detect oil pollution in water efficiently and accurately.Experimental results show that compared with traditional detection methods,this method reduces the oil pollution amount deviation by 0.28 mol,showing its great potential in improving the detection accuracy and reliability,and providing strong technical support for oil pollution control.

关 键 词：电荷耦合元件 荧光产生技术 水污染 石油污染 污染检测 

分 类 号：X834[环境科学与工程—环境工程]