2021-2024年我国省级疾病预防控制中心预算收入变化分析  

Analysis on Publishing Budget Changes of Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in China from 2021 to 2024

作　　者：黄烈雨 刘娜娜 王漪洁 左玲 莫非 郭岩[1] Huang Lieyu;Liu Nana;Wang Yijie(Office of General Administration,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing,102206,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心办公室,北京102206 [2]中国疾病预防控制中心人事处,北京102206 [3]首都医科大学公共卫生学院,北京106609 [4]北京中医药大学中医学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中国卫生经济》2025年第2期54-58,共5页Chinese Health Economics

基　　金：中央财政—中国CDC公共卫生应急反应机制的运行项目(102393220020010000017);中国卫生经济学会第二十二批重点研究课题“建立稳定的公共卫生事业投入机制研究”(CHEA2122040401)。

摘　　要：目的:持续跟踪我国省级疾病预防控制中心(以下简称省级疾控中心)预算安排情况,从经费投入角度了解省级疾控中心运行管理变化。方法:收集并整理2021—2024年间我国31个省份的省级疾控中心、省级卫生健康行政部门的预算收入数据,从时间变化、占比情况进行分析。结果:经统计检验,2024年省级疾控中心预算收入整体水平高于2021年。多数省份的省级疾控中心预算收入增长变化呈现高水平增长或小幅波动、稳定增长、和快速增长等不同类型。省级疾控中心预算收入占省级卫生健康行政部门的比例稳步增加,省级疾控中心、省级卫生健康行政部门的协同模式主要表现为“良性”同步增长,但是存在从“强良性”向“弱良性”变动的情况。结论:我国省级疾控中心预算收入发展变化符合“建立稳定的公共卫生事业投入机制”要求,近几年省级疾控中心工作得到了更多支持和倾斜,未来需要持续关注与省级卫生健康行政部门的协同关系。Objective:To continuously track the publishing budget of provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) in China and comprehend the management changes in the provincial CDCs based on the financial input.Methods:Publishing budget data for the period 2021-2024 of 31 provincial CDCs and provincial health administrations in China were collected and analyzed from the perspectives of time change and proportion relationship.Results:Statistical analysis revealed that the overall budget income of provincial CDCs in 2024 exceeded that of 2021. Most provincial CDCs in many provinces exhibited high-level growth(some with slight fluctuations), stable growth, and rapid growth in budget income changes. The proportion of provincial CDCs' budget income relative to provincial health administrations steadily increased,and the synergistic relationship mainly manifested as increase in the same direction,but there is a situation of changing from “strong benign” to “weak benign”.Conclusion:The development of the budget income for provincial CDCs in China aligns with the imperative to establish a stable public health investment mechanism,reflecting more support towards provincial CDCs in recent years. Future efforts should continue focusing on the synergistic relationship between provincial CDCs and provincial health administrations, so as to provide guidance for the local provincial CDC budget management and provide references for CDCs in other provinces.

关 键 词：省级疾病预防控制中心 省级卫生健康委行政部门 省级疾病预防控制局 预算收入 预算管理 

分 类 号：R1-9[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学] F207[经济管理—国民经济]