香港居民深圳就医期望调查及其影响因素研究  

Investigation on the Expectations of Hong Kong Residents for Medical Treatment in Shenzhen and the Influencing Factors

作　　者：林莉 李梦莎 王琳博 宿嘉琳 李咏梅 徐小平 Lin Li;Li Mengsha;Wang Linbo(The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]香港大学深圳医院,广东深圳518000 [2]南昌大学公共卫生学院,江西南昌330006 [3]疾病预防与公共卫生江西省重点实验室,江西南昌330006 [4]中山大学医学院,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《中国卫生经济》2025年第2期69-73,共5页Chinese Health Economics

基　　金：深圳市卫生经济学会科研基金项目(202378)。

摘　　要：目的:了解香港居民来深圳就医期望及其影响因素,为推动深港两地医疗合作和粤港澳大湾区医疗融合提供参考。方法:基于安德森模型对1592例在香港大学深圳医院就诊的香港居民进行就医期望问卷调查,采用二元logistic回归法分析不同维度就医期望的影响因素。结果:香港居民对来深就医整体期望得分为3.01,最为关注的是医疗服务专业性和可及性。二元logistic回归分析结果显示,性别、文化程度、出生地、长期生活地区、来深频次、亲友意见、月收入是香港居民就医期望的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:建议提升香港居民对深圳医疗的认同感和信任感,深港两地应在医疗保障体制衔接、香港药品器械在深圳供给等方面进行创新,推动深港两地医疗卫生服务融合发展,共筑大湾区“健康共同体”。Objective:To understand the expectations of Hong Kong residents to seek for medical treatment in Shenzhen and the influencing factors,so as to provide a reference for promoting the medical cooperation between Shenzhen and Hong Kong and the integration of medical services in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.Methods:Based on the Anderson model,a questionnaire survey on medical expectations was conducted among 1592 Hong Kong residents who sought medical treatment at the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital.Binary logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of medical ex-pectations in different dimensions.Results:The overall expectation score of Hong Kong residents for medical treatment in Shenzhen was 3.01,and the most important concern was the professionalism and accessibility of medical services.The results of binary logis-tic regression analysis showed that gender,education level,birth and growth area,long-term living area,frequency of visiting Shenzhen,opinions of relatives and friends and monthly income were the influencing factors of medical treatment expectation of Hong Kong residents(P<0.05).Conclusion:It is suggested that Hong Kong residents'sense of identity and trust in Shenzhen's healthcare should be enhanced,and that Shenzhen and Hong Kong should make innovations in the convergence of medical security systems,the supply of Hong Kong's medicines and devices in Shenzhen,so as to promote the integrated development of medical and health services in Shenzhen and Hong Kong,and jointly build a"health community"in the GBA.

关 键 词：就医期望 安德森模型 香港居民 深圳 大湾区 

分 类 号：R1-9[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学] R195